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DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200725
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200726
DTSTAMP:20210725T144451Z
CREATED:20200725T153156Z
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SUMMARY:Birthday of GM Julian Hodgson (25-vii-1963)
DESCRIPTION:We send best wishes to GM Julian Hodgson on his birthday\, this day July 25th in 1963. \nJulian Michael Hodgson was born in Hammersmith\, West London son of (Ronald) George Hodgson and Johanna Hodgson (née Birch). \nJulian has claimed to be a descendent of George Jeffreys\, 1st Baron Jeffreys and we are looking to establish this claim following further research. \nJulian attended St. Paul’s School (See below) and then attended The University of Leicester for one year. \nJulian married Lizette and David Norwood was his Best Man. \nJulian and Lizette Hodgson\n(Curiously both Felice and Gaige state Julian was born in Saint Asaph in Wales.) \nJulian Hodgson\nHarry Golombek wrote this about Julian in a 1980 Dataday chess diary : \n“I think that the first time I saw Julian Hodgson in play was some four years ago in a London tournament. Upon my arrival Leonard Barden told him that he must now be careful how he played as Golombek was watching. \nJulian and Nigel Short play Korchnoi in a simul. Leonard Barden observes.\n“Who”\, enquired the twelve-year old Julian\, “is Golombek?” \nNeil Carr and Julian Hodgson at the 1976 Lloyds Bank Match by Telex\, London – New York. From BCM\, volume XCVI (96) Number 11 (August)\, Page 494. The venue was the Bloomsbury Hotel\, London. Photo courtesy of Lloyds Bank.\nI felt grateful at the time that he did not say who or what is Golombek but I tell this story chiefly to show the cheerful insouciance with which Master Hodgson treated all comers whether chess masters or chess rabbits. \nJulian playing Simon L Triggs. Event and photographer unknown\nJulian astonishing maturity as a player has been impressive ever since at the age of ten\, he won the Southern Counties Under 14 Championships in 1973. Since then he has acquired a host of such championships culminating in the British Under-21 Championship in 1977. \nStreatham & Brixton becoming BCF National Club Champions in 1989. The team was Tony Kosten\, Mark Hedben\, Daniel King\, Nigel Povah (Captain)\, Joe Gallagher and Julian Hodgson : quite a strong team\nPerhaps his most remarkable performance so far has been his equal 3rd in a strong challengers section at Hastings where he scored 7.5 out of 10. 1977 was a good year for him and here\, from the Lloyds Bank Silver Jubilee Tournament of that year is his fine win over a strong opponent : \n[pgn]\n[Event “Lloyds Bank op 01”]\n[Site “London”]\n[Date “1977.09.01”]\n[Round “7”]\n[White “Large\, Peter G”]\n[Black “Hodgson\, Julian M”]\n[Result “0-1”]\n[ECO “D40”]\n[Annotator “British Chess News”]\n[PlyCount “90”]\n[EventDate “1977.08.26”]\n[EventType “swiss”]\n[EventRounds “10”]\n[EventCountry “ENG”]\n[SourceTitle “EXT 2008”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “2007.11.25”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “2007.11.25”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 c5 4. e3 Nc6 5. Nc3 Nf6 6. a3 Ne4 7. cxd5 exd5 8. Bd3\nNxc3 9. bxc3 Bd6 $146 (9… Be7) 10. O-O c4 11. Bc2 f5 $1 12. a4 Qe7 13. Re1\nO-O 14. Nd2 Bd7 15. f3 Qh4 16. Nf1 (16. f4) 16… Rf6 17. g3 Qh3 18. Qe2 Re8\n19. Qg2 Qh5 (19… Qxg2+ 20. Kxg2 Na5 $15) 20. Ba3 Bc7 21. f4 Qf7 22. Nd2 Rfe6\n23. Kf2 Ba5 24. Bb2 Ne7 25. Nf3 Rb6 26. Ne5 $2 {[#]} Rxb2 $1 27. Nxf7 Rxc2+ 28.\nRe2 Rxe2+ 29. Kxe2 Kxf7 $19 30. Kd2 Bc6 31. g4 Nc8 32. gxf5 Nd6 33. Rg1 Nxf5\n34. Qh3 Bd7 35. Qxh7 Rxe3 36. Rxg7+ Nxg7 37. Kxe3 Bxc3 38. h4 Bf5 39. Qh8 Bg6\n40. Ke2 Bxd4 41. Qd8 Be4 42. Qd7+ Kg6 43. Qg4+ Kh7 44. h5 c3 45. h6 Nf5 0-1\n[/pgn] \nHere is his entry (written by Richard W O’Brien) in British Chess (Pergamon Press\, 1983\, Botterill\, Levy\, Rice and Richardson) : \n“Following a series of excellent results Julian\, at the tender age of 11\, became the second youngest ever to play in an international tournament when he took part in the London Chess Club International Invitation tournament in September 1974. Only Reshevsky had been younger. Julian’s first opponent was Michael Woodhams\, an Australian international who had just scored 15.5/18 in the recent Olympiad (Nice) \nThe following year he became the youngest player ever to win the London Amateur Championship. A year later he reached a grading of 200 (BCF)\, only Reshevsky\, Pomar\, Karpov and Kasparov had done so at an earlier age. \nBy now he was at St. Paul’s School\, which was in the process of becoming one of the strongest chess playing schools in the country. In 1977 he shared first place with WN Watson (also St. Paul’s) in the British U21 Championship. Progress was however not as fast as had at one time been anticipated \n[embedyt] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LnzDlmKyurM[/embedyt] \nIt was at Ramsgate\, late in 1980 before his first IM norm. A month later he finished second in the Hastings Challenger. Other good results followed in 1981. First he was selected for the Glorney Cup and shortly afterwards did well to come fourteenth in the British Championship (Morecambe). He represented England in the World Youth Team championships scoring 4/6. His second IM norm followed when he shared fifth place at Manchester in the same year. Good results in weekend congresses meant that he finished fourth in the Leigh Grand Prix. The year had finished with Julian needing a draw in the last round at Ramsgate to get his title. He lost and was to wait another 12 months to achieve his final norm. \nThe England Team from the 1990 Novi Sad Olympiad : John Nunn\, Jon Speelman\, Julian Hodgson\, David Anderton OBE (Captain)\, Nigel Short\, Michael Adams and Murray Chandler\nWhen the final norm came it arrived out of the blue. With a score of 2.5/5 at Lewisham in November 1982 the chances seemed remote\, 3.5/4 was required against a strong field and it even seemed doubtful whether he could actually play those he needed to play. He scored 2.5/3 and now had to play Jon Tisdall\, who still had a chance of winning the tournament. \nJulian finished second equal in the tournament behind Jim Plaskett who had beaten him earlier. \nJulian Hodgson\nThe next six weeks saw Julian come equal first in the Pergamon sponsored British Lightning championship\, a highly creditable sixth in the Nightflight International at Brighton (equivalent to an IM rating) and second place yet again in the Hastings Challengers. \nJohn Delaney plays Julian Hodgson at the Bath Zonal Tournament in 1987\nEarlier in 1983 he scored 6.5/9 at Lugano\, probably Europe’s strongest ever Swiss (Swiss !) tournament\, losing narrowly to Jan Timman. \nJulian Hodgson. Event and photographer unknown.\nHe left Leicester University after just one year preferring to concentrate on chess. \nFM Andrew Whiteley\, IM Julian Hodgson and FM Byron Jacobs at Cappelle Le Grand\, 1988. Photograph by Caroline Winkler\nHe plays fairly regularly for Streatham & Brixton Chess Club which encouraged juniors for several years. Daniel King is another junior who also played frequently for Streatham. ” \n[pgn]\n[Event “London Lewisham op 2nd”]\n[Site “London”]\n[Date “1982.11.30”]\n[Round “9”]\n[White “Tisdall\, Jonathan D”]\n[Black “Hodgson\, Julian M”]\n[Result “0-1”]\n[ECO “A40”]\n[WhiteElo “2410”]\n[Annotator “Julian Hodgson”]\n[PlyCount “100”]\n[EventDate “1982.11.22”]\n[EventType “swiss”]\n[EventRounds “9”]\n[EventCountry “ENG”]\n[SourceTitle “EXT 2008”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “2007.11.25”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “2007.11.25”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{[%evp 0\,100\,19\,31\,113\,114\,97\,101\,108\,123\,114\,88\,126\,84\,87\,67\,62\,65\,48\,47\,76\,\n43\,42\,36\,44\,47\,73\,45\,42\,45\,105\,117\,116\,98\,112\,88\,88\,90\,134\,64\,83\,41\,87\,41\,63\,\n77\,64\,62\,55\,71\,112\,32\,83\,73\,87\,110\,149\,-23\,-26\,-81\,-60\,-54\,-76\,-80\,-9\,-28\,-11\,\n-44\,4\,-33\,-17\,-123\,-67\,-272\,-74\,-73\,20\,-57\,-18\,-47\,-100\,-100\,-148\,-346\,-346\,\n-449\,-488\,-507\,-507\,-507\,-525\,-554\,-554\,-838\,-920\,-920\,-920\,-994\,-681\,-703\,\n-692\,-712\,-453] This game was important to me. I needed to win with the Black\npieces against a strong International Master to gain my third and final IM\nnorm. It was a game of many errors but nevertheless for me a satisfying one.}\n1. d4 b5 $5 {This may seem an unusual move to play in such important\ncircumstances. But it has served me well in the past and I wanted an\nunbalanced position.} 2. e4 Bb7 3. Bxb5 {White accepts the challenge. This is\none of the strongest continuations against the Polish Defence.} Bxe4 4. Nf3 e6\n5. O-O Nf6 6. Re1 Be7 7. Bg5 Bb7 8. c4 $1 {This is much better} ({than} 8. Nc3\n{when it is Black who will have the advantage due to to far greater control of\nthe centre.} O-O 9. Qe2 d6 10. Rad1 Nbd7 11. Bc1) 8… O-O 9. Nc3 d6 $2 {\nIt may seem strange to give this move a question mark but it was essential} ({\nto play} 9… h6 {first and commit the black squared bishop first.}) 10. Qe2\nNbd7 11. d5 $1 e5 {White has bind on the Queenside and\, as will become evident\nBlack will find it extremely difficult to organise counterplay on the kingside.\n} 12. Rad1 h6 {Now it is too late !} 13. Bc1 $1 Qc8 {The start of a faulty\nplan.} ({I dismissed} 13… Ne8 {on account of} 14. Nd4 $1 {when white has a\nclear advantage.}) {I underestimated white’s next move.} 14. Nh4 $1 ({I had\nexpected} 14. b4 a5 15. a3 axb4 16. axb4 c6 17. dxc6 Bxc6 {when I thought\nWhite had only a slight advantage. The move played was much stronger.}) 14…\nNb6 15. Qf3 $1 Qd8 $16 {[#] An admission of defeat. White’s last five moves\nhave been extremely accurate and he now stands much better. Fortunately my\nopponent spent quite a long time finding the “best moves”.} 16. Nf5 Bc8 17. c5\nBxf5 18. Qxf5 Nbd7 19. cxd6 cxd6 {It was about this time that my opponent\nseemed to become agitated. My position was more resilient than he thought.\nNevertheless he does miss several very strong continuations in the next couple\nof moves.} 20. Qh3 h5 {I could not think of anything else. As you will see\nthis pawn has a great future.} 21. Ne4 Nxe4 22. Rxe4 f5 23. Rc4 ({Stronger is}\n23. Ra4 {when Black is losing a pawn} {though after} Nc5 24. Ra3 Bg5 $1 {\nBlack is not without chances}) 23… h4 $1 24. Be3 g5 25. Qf3 Rf7 (25… g4 $2\n{is met by} 26. Rxg4+ $1 $18 fxg4 (26… Kh7 27. Bd3) 27. Qxg4+ Kh8 28. Qh5+\nKg8 29. Rd4 $1 Rf7 30. Rg4+ Rg7 31. Rxg7+ Kxg7 32. Bh6+ Kh8 33. Bg5+ Kg8 34.\nQg6+ Kh8 35. Qh6+ Kg8 36. Qe6+ Kg7 37. Bxe7 $18) 26. Bc6 Rb8 27. Bxa7 Rxb2 28.\nQc3 $2 $13 {The position is now unclear but I feel that Black is over the\nworst.} ({White should have played} 28. Qa3 $1 Re2 $8 29. Kf1 Re4 30. Rxe4 fxe4\n$16 {when the white a-pawn will take some stopping}) 28… Rxa2 29. Ba4 Nb6 $1\n$17 {My opponent had overlooked this move.} 30. Qb3 Nxc4 31. Qxa2 Nb6 32. Rb1\nNd7 33. Qc2 Bf8 34. h3 e4 $1 {White now should have considered exchanging his\nwhite squared bishop for Black’s knight.} 35. Rb7 (35. Bxd7 Rxd7 36. Be3 Bg7)\n35… Ne5 36. Rb8 Qf6 $2 (36… Qa5 $1 {is winning.} {At the time I had seen}\n37. Be3 Qe1+ 38. Kh2 g4 {when I thought} 39. Bf4 {was holding} {but now comes}\ne3 $1 (39… g3+ 40. fxg3 (40. Bxg3 Ng4+ 41. hxg4 hxg3+ 42. Kxg3 f4+ 43. Kh4\nQh1+ 44. Kg5 Qh6#) 40… hxg3+ 41. Bxg3 Ng4+ 42. hxg4 Rh7+ 43. Bh4 Rxh4#)) 37.\nBb6 Kh7 38. Be8 Rg7 39. Qc8 g4 {Black now threatens 40…Nf3+ and 41…Qa1+\nmating} 40. hxg4 Rxg4 41. Kf1 $8 h3 $1 42. Bd8 {[#] An incredible postion has\nbeen reached in which all White’s pieces are on Black’s back row. Black is\nwinning by just one tempo.} hxg2+ 43. Ke2 Be7 ({Simplest is} 43… g1=Q 44.\nBxf6 Rf4 {but I wanted two queens and almost paid for my greed.}) 44. Bxe7 Qxe7\n45. Bh5 $1 {White’s only chance. This move came as a complete shock.} ({After}\n45. Qxf5+ Kg7 {White can do nothing.}) 45… Qf6 $1 ({I had visions of such\nlines as} 45… Qg7 46. Qxf5+ Kh6 47. Bxg4 Qxg4+ 48. Qxg4 Nxg4 49. Rb1 {\nand Black will certainly not win.}) 46. Bxg4 fxg4 47. Qg8+ Kh6 48. Rf8 Qf3+ $1\n49. Rxf3 exf3+ ({Prettier would have been} 49… gxf3+ 50. Ke3 Ng6) 50. Ke3\ng1=Q {White will soon run out of checks.} 0-1\n[/pgn] \n[embedyt] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RvPoW-cmBk4[/embedyt] \nThis is what was written about Julian prior to the 1979 Spassky vs the BCF Junior Squad simultaneous display : “St Paul’s and Shepherds Bush. Rating 210. Standard London Amateur Champion at age 12\, 1975. \nStandard London under-18 champion\, 1976. British under-21 co-champion\, 1977. Youngest ever to beat two grandmasters in successive games\, 1978.” \nJulian Hodgson drawn by Rupert van der Linden\nJulian was Southern Counties (SCCU) champion in the 1997-98 season. \nJulian has claimed that he is a descended from the (in)famous “hanging judge” Jeffries ! \n[embedyt] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IAazprr0Kbw[/embedyt] \nJulian is the in-house chess teacher at Westminster School. \nHere is his Wikipedia entry : \nGM Julian Hodgson\nAside from more formal achievements\, he developed a sharp\, relentless\, attacking style of play and against lesser opponents this frequently resulted in devastating quick wins\, earning him the epithet “Grandmaster of Disaster”. \nHans Ree plays Julian Hodgson at the Cannes Team Tournament\, 1992\nHodgson’s greatest legacy as a chess player may however lie in his resurrection of an almost forgotten opening system. The Trompowsky Attack (1.d4 Nf6 2.Bg5) had floundered in the doldrums for many years\, prior to his adoption and development of the opening. In interviews\, he reveals that this was born out of laziness and a reluctance to learn established chess opening theory. It soon became his weapon of choice with the white pieces\, leading to a surprising popularisation of the system\, the spawning of a whole generation of devotees and ironically\, a number of theoretical guides\, containing a high quota of Hodgson’s own games and analysis. Indeed\, his expert treatment of the system once prompted fellow grandmaster Joe Gallagher to write that it should be renamed the Hodgson–Trompowsky Attack\, a view shared by many other masters. A chess journalist once wrote that Hodgson put the ‘romp’ into Trompowsky. \nA related\, but more obscure version of the system (1.d4 d5 2.Bg5)\, has been dubbed by some the Hodgson Attack and by others the Pseudo-Trompowsky or Queen’s Bishop Attack. \n[fen]rnbqkb1r/pppppppp/5n2/6B1/3P4/8/PPP1PPPP/RN1QKBNR b KQkq – 0 1[/fen] \nand \n[fen]rnbqkbnr/ppp1pppp/8/3p2B1/3P4/8/PPP1PPPP/RN1QKBNR b KQkq – 0 1[/fen] \nJulian\, Dominic Lawson and Matthew Sadler\nChess Traveller’s Quiz Book\, Julian Hodgson\, Cadogan Press\, 1996\, ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 978-1857440300\nAttack with Julian Hodgson\, Book No.1\nAttack with Julian Hodgson\, Book No.2\nQuick Chess Knockouts\nJulian Hodgson drawn by Rupert van der Linden
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