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X-WR-CALDESC:Events for British Chess News
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TZOFFSETFROM:+0000
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DTSTART:20190101T000000
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200521
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200522
DTSTAMP:20200510T132343Z
CREATED:20200411T144456Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20200510T132343Z
UID:4461-1590019200-1590105599@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of FM Kenneth Shovel (21-v-1965)
DESCRIPTION:Birthday of FM Kenneth Shovel (21-v-1965)
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-fm-kenneth-shovel-21-v-1965/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,Player
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200522
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200523
DTSTAMP:20210307T175946Z
CREATED:20200408T125401Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210307T175946Z
UID:4187-1590105600-1590191999@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of IM John Cox (22-v-1962)
DESCRIPTION:IM John Cox\nBCN sends best wishes to IM John Cox on his birthday\, this day\, in 1962. \nJohn was born in Altrincham\, Trafford\, Greater Manchester and attended Eton College playing top board in the Sunday Times National Schools Competition. \nHe became a FIDE Master in 1982\, an International Master in 2002 and obtained a peak rating of 2423 in January of 2006. \nHe is an expert bridge player and an amateur rock climber / mountaineer. \nJohn plays for Cavendish in the London League\, Hackney in other leagues and Barbican in the Four Nations Chess League (4NCL). \nFrom the excellent Shropshire Chess web site we have : \nJohn Cox\, aged 17\, photographer unknown\n“Probably the best home reared player to come out of the county\, John Cox started to play at age 6 with his father Jeff (see above) joining Shrewsbury Chess Club at age 7. At age10 he became joint Shropshire lightning champion. He was 16 when he won the 1979 county championship though much of his early success was outside the county. He gained his first FM norm at the 1980 Lloyds Bank Masters where he became the first Shropshire player to beat a GM (see below)\, also drawing with IM’s Ligterink and Pytel. In 1981 he gained his third norm and the FM title at Ramsgate together with his first IM norm. Though now based in London\, he is still a regular visitor to the local Wrekin Congress.” \n[pgn]\n[Event “Lloyds Bank op 04th”]\n[Site “London”]\n[Date “1980.08.23”]\n[Round “4”]\n[White “Cox\, John J”]\n[Black “Shamkovich\, Leonid Alexandrovic”]\n[Result “1-0”]\n[ECO “A36”]\n[BlackElo “2515”]\n[Annotator “John J Cox”]\n[PlyCount “83”]\n[EventDate “1980.08.20”]\n[EventType “swiss”]\n[EventRounds “9”]\n[EventCountry “ENG”]\n[SourceTitle “EXT 2001”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “2000.11.22”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “2000.11.22”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{[%evp 0\,83\,25\,-17\,23\,12\,20\,-1\,10\,16\,18\,-12\,-8\,-4\,18\,8\,19\,3\,21\,0\,14\,-10\,12\,1\,\n10\,29\,50\,68\,52\,44\,26\,33\,36\,36\,41\,41\,44\,44\,47\,47\,44\,44\,42\,42\,65\,42\,66\,83\,93\,87\,\n163\,150\,150\,169\,246\,277\,315\,326\,426\,439\,447\,409\,406\,375\,387\,422\,422\,433\,452\,\n377\,389\,384\,413\,317\,344\,361\,372\,363\,372\,438\,695\,735\,737\,758\,774\,794]} 1. c4 c5\n2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. e3 e5 {e6 is very drawish so Shamkovich\nplays a somewhat riskier line for a win} 6. Nge2 Nge7 7. d3 d6 8. a3 a6 {\nHe should have played a5 to prevent white’s next} (8… O-O 9. O-O Be6 10. Nd5\nQd7 11. Nec3 Bh3 12. Rb1 Bxg2 13. Kxg2 Nxd5 14. Nxd5 Ne7) 9. b4 $146 {an\nimaginative pawn sacrifice to upset the symetrical nature of the position} (9.\nRb1) 9… h5 {Very deep. Before accepting the pawn\, Black ensures that\, some\nmove later\, he will have an open h file.} 10. h3 {To answer h4 by g4.} cxb4 $5\n{Very risky. Better was b5.} 11. axb4 Nxb4 {[#]} 12. Ba3 $1 Nbc6 (12… Nec6 $6\n13. Bxb4 (13. Qa4 {with pressure}) 13… Nxb4 14. Qa4+ Nc6 15. Bxc6+ bxc6 16.\nQxc6+ Bd7 17. Qxd6 $16) ({If} 12… a5 13. Bxb4) 13. Ne4 Nf5 14. g4 hxg4 15.\nhxg4 Rxh1+ 16. Bxh1 Qh4 {Now we see why the GM ensured that the h file would\nbe opened in the line which has arisen} {but white has a simple answer :} 17.\ngxf5 Qxh1+ 18. Kd2 Qxd1+ 19. Rxd1 Bxf5 (19… gxf5 20. Nxd6+ Kd7 21. Nxf7 $16)\n20. Nxd6+ Kd7 21. Nxb7 Rb8 22. Nc5+ Ke8 23. Nc3 $16 ({If} 23. Nxa6 $2 Rb3 $17)\n23… Bf8 $2 24. Nxa6 $1 Rb3 $2 {But now it does not work. Black was\npresumably upset at missing 24. Na6: ! and and didn’t even consider 24….Bxa3\nwhen John gives the following study-like analysis :} (24… Bxa3 25. Nxb8 Nxb8\n26. Ra1 Bd6 27. c5 Bc7 (27… Bxc5 $2 28. Ra8 Bd6 29. Nb5 $18) 28. Nb5 Bd8 (\n28… Kd7 29. Ra7) (28… Kd8 29. Ra7) 29. Ra8 Nc6 30. d4 {with excellent\nchances.}) 25. Nc7+ Kd7 26. Bxf8 Kxc7 27. Nb5+ Kd7 28. Kc2 $18 {[#] Winning\nmaterial by force. The game is virtually over.} Na5 29. e4 Ke8 30. Ra1 Bxe4 31.\ndxe4 Kxf8 32. Rxa5 {and Black resigned a few moves later.} Rb4 33. Kc3 Rb1 34.\nNa3 Ra1 35. c5 Ke7 36. c6 Rc1+ 37. Nc2 Kd6 38. Rc5 Kc7 39. Kd2 Rf1 40. Ne3\nRxf2+ 41. Ke1 Ra2 42. Nd5+ 1-0\n[/pgn] \nHere is his Wikipedia entry \nJohn Cox (first from left) at a Lloyds Bank event.\nJohn Cox (left\, rear)\nJohn Cox (left\, rear) at a Lloyds Bank Varsity match\nIM John Cox\nStarting out 1.d4 ! by John Cox\nDangerous Weapons : The Ruy Lopez\nStarting Out : Alekhine’s Defence\nDealing with d4 Deviations\nStarting Out : Sicilian Sveshnikov\nThe Berlin Wall
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-john-j-cox-22-v-1962/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,Player,Writer
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://britishchessnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/jb6_7809_lv.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200523
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200524
DTSTAMP:20200522T104009Z
CREATED:20200410T164946Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20200522T104009Z
UID:4360-1590192000-1590278399@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of IM Andrew Ledger (23-v-1969)
DESCRIPTION:IM Andrew Ledger\, Courtesy of John Upham Photography\nBirthday of IM Andrew Ledger (23-v-1969) \nAndrew plays for Blackthorne Russia in Four Nations Chess League (4NCL) plus Woodseats\, Sheffield and Yorkshire CA in other leagues and the English Counties Championship. \nAndrew has two chess playing brothers\, FM David Ledger and Stephen Ledger. \n[pgn]\n[Event “BCF-ch 82nd”]\n[Site “Swansea”]\n[Date “1995.??.??”]\n[Round “9”]\n[White “Ledger\, Andrew J”]\n[Black “Cobb\, Charles”]\n[Result “1-0”]\n[ECO “A17”]\n[WhiteElo “2410”]\n[BlackElo “2210”]\n[Annotator “British Chess News”]\n[PlyCount “81”]\n[EventDate “1995.08.??”]\n[EventType “swiss”]\n[EventRounds “11”]\n[EventCountry “WLS”]\n[SourceTitle “EXT 1997”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “1996.11.15”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “1996.11.15”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{[%evp 0\,81\,19\,-12\,7\,0\,5\,6\,33\,20\,34\,10\,16\,21\,28\,29\,49\,19\,-1\,6\,82\,20\,20\,16\,29\,\n24\,22\,44\,31\,79\,40\,23\,27\,31\,32\,32\,141\,11\,6\,6\,7\,0\,0\,-55\,-37\,-44\,11\,11\,23\,38\,60\,\n30\,57\,50\,96\,59\,122\,59\,55\,43\,91\,52\,59\,78\,140\,91\,95\,166\,234\,221\,227\,234\,242\,249\,\n249\,253\,251\,251\,265\,271\,268\,259\,277\,237]} 1. c4 e6 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 b6 4. e4\nBb7 5. Bd3 c5 6. e5 Ng4 7. O-O Nc6 8. Be4 Qb8 9. Re1 f5 10. exf6 Nxf6 11. Bxc6\nBxc6 12. d4 Bxf3 13. Qxf3 Bd6 14. d5 O-O 15. dxe6 Bxh2+ 16. Kh1 dxe6 17. Rxe6\nQc8 $2 18. Rxf6 {[#]} Rxf6 19. Qd5+ Kh8 20. Kxh2 Rxf2 21. Ne4 Rf5 22. Qd3 Rh5+\n23. Kg1 Qg4 24. Nf2 Qe6 25. Bd2 Re8 26. Bc3 Qe7 27. Rd1 Rg5 28. Nh3 Rg4 29. b3\nh6 30. Re1 Qf7 31. Rf1 Qh5 32. Qf3 Qh4 33. Nf4 Rg3 34. Qf2 Qg5 35. Bxg7+ $3 {\n[#]} Qxg7 36. Nh5 Rxg2+ 37. Qxg2 Qd4+ 38. Qf2 Rg8+ 39. Kh2 Qe5+ 40. Ng3 Rd8 41.\nKg2 1-0\n[/pgn]
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-im-andrew-ledger-23-v-1969/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,Player
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200525
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200526
DTSTAMP:20210307T180824Z
CREATED:20200407T182451Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210307T180824Z
UID:4139-1590364800-1590451199@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Death Anniversary of FM Neil Carr (10-iii-1968  25-v-2015)
DESCRIPTION:Death Anniversary of FM Neil Leslie Carr (10-iii-1968 25-v-2015) \nHere is his obituary from Stewart Reuben \nHere is an article from Kingpin Magazine by Jon Manley \nHere is an article from EssexChess \nThe Neil Carr Scholarship Prize \nHere is a game courtesy of Kingpin & the Ilford Recorder \n[pgn]\n[Event “Simultaneous Display\, 20 boards”]\n[Site “Westergate ENG”]\n[Date “1984.05.22”]\n[Round “?”]\n[White “Karpov\, Anatoly Yevgenyevich”]\n[Black “Carr\, Neil Leslie”]\n[Result “0-1”]\n[ECO “B08”]\n[Annotator “Neil Leslie Carr”]\n[PlyCount “80”]\n[EventDate “1984.05.22”]\n[SourceTitle “Ilford Recorder”] \n{[%evp 0\,76\,19\,29\,72\,72\,70\,69\,100\,89\,74\,73\,65\,64\,61\,61\,52\,47\,59\,52\,44\,43\,133\,\n74\,117\,87\,152\,151\,136\,101\,88\,79\,96\,114\,112\,117\,147\,132\,143\,148\,243\,185\,228\,217\,\n251\,140\,149\,-94\,0\,0\,0\,0\,0\,-82\,-59\,-98\,-116\,-109\,-116\,-118\,-60\,-149\,-148\,-169\,\n-140\,-150\,-115\,-273\,-332\,-332\,-208\,-649\,-708\,-772\,-878\,-1036\,-994\,-29995\,\n-29996]} 1. e4 d6 2. d4 Nf6 3. Nc3 g6 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Be2 O-O 6. O-O Bg4 7. Be3\nNc6 8. Qd2 e5 9. d5 Ne7 10. Rad1 b5 $5 {[#] As played by Azmaiparashvili\nagainst Karpov\, a game Karpov lost.} 11. a3 a5 (11… Bd7 {has been\nrecommended here.}) 12. Bxb5 Bxf3 13. gxf3 Nh5 14. Rfe1 f5 15. Qe2 f4 16. Bd2\ng5 17. Qf1 Rf6 18. Qh3 Rh6 {[#]} 19. Qd7 $2 (19. Bd7 {I think 19 Bd7 is better\nas it holds back Black’s dangerous pawn.}) 19… Qf8 20. Qxc7 Rc8 21. Qxa5\nNf6 {[#]} 22. Kf1 $2 {And now White is lost.} (22. Bf1 {followed by h3 is a\nbetter defence although I am sure the well-placed Black pieces mean that Black\nhas more than enough compensation for the pawns.}) 22… g4 23. Ke2 (23. fxg4\nf3 $1 24. Bxh6 Nxg4 {and White is going to get mated.}) 23… gxf3+ 24. Kd3\nRxh2 {[#]} 25. Qb6 (25. Rf1 Rxc3+ 26. Bxc3 Nxe4 27. Kxe4 Rh3 {[#] and again\nWhite is mated.}) 25… Ng4 26. Rf1 Rb8 {[#]} 27. Qxd6 (27. Qa7 Ra8 28. Qb6 Nc8\n29. Qb7 Ra7 {and Black wins}) 27… Nxf2+ 28. Rxf2 Rxf2 29. a4 Rg2 30. Kc4 Rg6\n31. Qd7 {[#]} Nc8 32. Kb3 Nd6 33. Rh1 f2 34. Rf1 Rb7 {[#]} 35. Qh3 (35. Qc6\nNxe4 {and wins}) 35… Nxb5 36. axb5 Rxb5+ 37. Ka2 (37. Nxb5 Rg3+) 37… Ra6+\n38. Kb1 Rxb2+ {it is mate after} 39. Kxb2 Qa3+ 40. Kb1 Qa1# 0-1\n[/pgn] \nNeil Carr (far right) at Paul Buswell’s house\nHere is a tribute from long time friend and London Central YMCA fellow club member\, IM Andrew Martin : \n[embedyt] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SxyljbcDn8s[/embedyt] \nNeil Carr (front right)\nNeil Carr (right) with Neil Fox\, Stuart Conquest\, Paul Buswell and ?\nNeil Carr (rear right) at a BCF National Club Final (1992)\nNeil Carr\, (foreground\, right) at London’s South Bank\, Peter Sowray in the background.. Photo by Clive Field\, London Chess Association\nFM Neil Carr\, London Chess Classic 2013\, courtesy pf John Upham Photography
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/death-anniversary-of-fm-neil-leslie-carr-10-iii-1968-25-v-2015/
CATEGORIES:British Championships,Death Anniversary,History,Player
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://britishchessnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/JUA6454-scaled.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200529
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200530
DTSTAMP:20210307T181503Z
CREATED:20200402T172328Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210307T181503Z
UID:3981-1590710400-1590796799@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of IM Chris Baker (29-v-1958)
DESCRIPTION:Birthday of IM Christopher Wallace Baker (29-v-1958) \nChris was born in Coventry\, West Midlands and played in the Staffordshire Open in 1975 (the earliest games held in MegaBase 2020). \nChris has played for Guildford in Four Nations Chess League (4NCL). \nHe has been the trainer of the Welsh junior team and is a fully-qualified arbiter. \nHe has taught chess in many schools in the Farnham area of Surrey. \nIM Chris Baker\n[pgn]\n[Event “British CF-64 Championship”]\n[Site “Brighton/ East Sussex”]\n[Date “1977.08.19”]\n[Round “11”]\n[White “Baker\, Chris W”]\n[Black “Plaskett\, H James”]\n[Result “1-0”]\n[ECO “C02”]\n[Annotator “British Chess News”]\n[PlyCount “77”]\n[EventDate “1977.08.08”]\n[EventType “swiss”]\n[EventRounds “11”]\n[EventCountry “GBR”]\n[SourceTitle “EXT 1999”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “1998.11.16”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “1998.11.16”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{[%evp 0\,77\,29\,40\,46\,-1\,13\,17\,-8\,5\,-16\,-17\,12\,-16\,5\,5\,-10\,-87\,-83\,-36\,-40\,-80\,\n-58\,-83\,-61\,-87\,40\,35\,171\,63\,165\,183\,162\,162\,165\,123\,99\,99\,126\,101\,118\,129\,117\,\n117\,172\,184\,184\,187\,390\,184\,168\,55\,17\,13\,24\,0\,0\,0\,0\,0\,49\,45\,35\,52\,47\,52\,47\,34\,\n45\,13\,54\,0\,0\,0\,337\,327\,342\,333\,359\,397]} 1. e4 c5 2. c3 e6 3. d4 d5 4. e5 Nc6\n5. Nf3 Qb6 6. Bd3 cxd4 7. cxd4 Bd7 8. O-O Nxd4 9. Nxd4 Qxd4 10. Nc3 a6 11. Re1\nQb6 (11… Ne7 12. Be3 Qxe5 13. Bc5 Qc7) 12. Qg4 $15 {[#]} d4 $6 (12… Ne7 13.\nBe3 Qc7 14. Rac1 Nc6) 13. Ne4 $16 O-O-O 14. Bg5 Nh6 15. Bxd8 Qxd8 16. Qf4 Bc6\n17. Nd6+ Bxd6 18. exd6 Qf6 19. Qg3 Nf5 20. Bxf5 exf5 21. Qe5 Qg6 22. f3 Rd8 23.\nQxd4 Bxf3 24. Rac1+ Kb8 $18 {[#]} 25. Qf2 $6 (25. Rc2) 25… Be4 26. Red1 Rxd6\n27. Rxd6 Qxd6 28. Qe3 g6 29. g3 Qe6 30. Rd1 Bd5 31. Qc5 Bc6 32. Qb6 Bd7 33.\nQd8+ Bc8 34. Qd4 Ka8 35. Kf2 Qxa2 36. Rc1 Qe6 $2 {[#]} 37. Qd8 $18 Kb8 38. Qc7+\nKa7 39. Qxc8 1-0\n[/pgn] \nHe has authored and co-authored a number of books including the following : \nA Startling Chess Opening Repertoire\nSimple Winning Chess\nLearn From Your Chess Mistakes\nDynamic Black Opening Repertoire\nA Startling Chess Opening Repertoire
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-im-christopher-wallace-baker-29-v-1958/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,Player,Writer
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://britishchessnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/Chris-Baker-scaled.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200601
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200602
DTSTAMP:20210601T090806Z
CREATED:20190824T104545Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210601T090806Z
UID:1161-1590969600-1591055999@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of GM Nigel Short (01-vi-1965)
DESCRIPTION:BCN wishes Nigel Short a happy birthday on this day (June 1st) in 1965. \nIn the 1999 Queen’s Birthday Honours List Nigel was awarded the MBE. The citation read simply : “For services to Chess”. \nHere is his extensive Wikipedia entry. \nFor the 1979 Spassky vs the BCF Junior Squad simultaneous display this was written : “Rating 213. World No.1\, 13 year old. First Evening Standard under-10s\, 1975. First under-14s\, 1976. First under-21s\, 1978. \nBritish Men’s Lightning (10 seconds per move) champion 1978 – the youngest National Men’s Champion in chess history. Bronze medallist world under-17 championship 1979. \nIn simuls Nigel has beaten Korchnoi and Petrosian. World Nos. 2 and 4. Now he plays Spassky\, World No.3.” \nNigel Short plays Joel Benjamin at Lloyd’s Bank\, 1976. 1-0\, Maroczy Bind\nAnatoly Karpov plays Nigel Short\, London\, Philips & Drew\, French Winawer\, 1/2-1/2\, Stewart Reuben looking on\n[pgn]\n[Event “British CF-66 Championship”]\n[Site “Chester/ Cheshire”]\n[Date “1979.08.14”]\n[Round “8”]\n[White “Miles\, Anthony John”]\n[Black “Short\, Nigel D”]\n[Result “0-1”]\n[ECO “C01”]\n[WhiteElo “2560”]\n[BlackElo “2260”]\n[Annotator “Nigel Short & Malcolm Pein (from Nigel Short’s Chess Skills)”]\n[PlyCount “92”]\n[EventDate “1979.08.06”]\n[EventType “swiss”]\n[EventRounds “11”]\n[EventCountry “GBR”]\n[SourceTitle “Nigel Short’s Chess Skills”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “1999.07.01”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “1999.07.01”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{At the time this game was played Tony Miles was Britain’s top player and had\nbeen a grandmaster for some four years. I think he played this game badly –\nperhaps he underestimated me?} 1. d4 e6 2. e4 d5 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. exd5 {This move\nis not considered to be very good and I have not mentioned it in the Opening\nsection when covering the French Defence.} exd5 5. Bd3 Nc6 {[#] and I have\nalready equalised.} 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 Nf6 8. Bg5 Qe7+ 9. Ne2 ({It might have\nbeen better for Miles to have played} 9. Qe2 {here to hasten the onset of the\nendgame where his bishop pair would have been useful.}) 9… Bd7 10. O-O h6 11.\nBf4 O-O-O {Here I sensed chances of a king-side pawn storm.} 12. c4 Be6 {\n[#] a good move as it blockades and defends without opening lines which\, with\nWhite’s bishop pair\, is best avoided at this stage.} {I think} 13. c5 {was a\ngood move. It cuts off my pieces from hampering an attack on the queen’s side\nin general and the b-file in particular.} ({It has been suggested that Miles\nwould have been better playing} 13. cxd5 {after which} Nxd5 14. Bd2 {would\nhave prepared 15.c4 driving the Black knight away and creating an outpost for\nhis own pieces.}) 13… g5 14. Bd2 Ne4 15. Rb1 ({I think it very important\nthat white played should have played} 15. Be1 {here. He can then play f3\,\nremoving my knight\, and then Bf2.}) 15… f5 16. f3 Nxd2 17. Qxd2 f4 18. Bb5\nBd7 19. Rfe1 Qf6 20. Qc3 Rde8 21. Qb3 {[#]} Re3 $1 22. Bd3 ({White cannot take\nthe d-pawn by} 22. Qxd5 $2 {as} Be6 {traps the queen.}) 22… Nd8 $17 {Now it\nis obvious that Black stands much better. My control of the e-file is complete\nand the rook on e3 is a real tower (!) of strength.} 23. c4 Bf5 $1 24. Bxf5+\nQxf5 25. Qa2 Rhe8 26. Rb2 g4 $19 {This move really exploits the vulnerability\nof White’s king-side defences.} 27. Rf1 (27. fxg4 Qxg4 {then 28..f3 is a\ncrushing threat and the g-file is wide open.}) 27… gxf3 28. gxf3 Rg8+ 29. Kh1\nQh3 30. Rf2 Rxf3 31. Ng1 Re3 $1 {[#]} 32. Rg2 ({If} 32. Nxh3 Re1+ 33. Ng1 {\nand either rook mates.}) 32… Qe6 33. Rxg8 ({If} 33. cxd5 Qe4 {and …f3\nwilll be decisive}) 33… Qxg8 34. cxd5 f3 35. d6 Qg5 36. d7+ Kxd7 37. Qb1 Ne6\n38. Qh7+ Kc6 39. Qf7 Nxd4 40. Qc4 Qxc5 41. Qa4+ b5 42. Qd1 Qd5 43. Rf2 Re2 44.\nQc1+ Kb7 45. Nxe2 fxe2+ 46. Rg2 Nc2 $1 {[#]} 0-1\n[/pgn] \nNigel Short\nNigel analyses with Viktor Korchnoi\, unknown date and venue\n[embedyt] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l_JJF2XoST8[/embedyt] \n[pgn]\n[Event “Amsterdam VSB”]\n[Site “Amsterdam”]\n[Date “1993.??.??”]\n[Round “6”]\n[White “Short\, Nigel D”]\n[Black “Anand\, Viswanathan”]\n[Result “1-0”]\n[ECO “C42”]\n[WhiteElo “2655”]\n[BlackElo “2710”]\n[Annotator “Kramnik\,V”]\n[PlyCount “81”]\n[EventDate “1993.05.??”]\n[EventType “tourn”]\n[EventRounds “6”]\n[EventCountry “NED”]\n[EventCategory “17”]\n[SourceTitle “CBM 035”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “1993.08.01”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “1993.08.01”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{[%evp 0\,81\,19\,21\,25\,9\,19\,17\,34\,28\,27\,-9\,3\,18\,23\,20\,41\,36\,28\,-4\,8\,10\,16\,-9\,-12\,\n10\,27\,72\,87\,87\,110\,110\,118\,43\,48\,48\,35\,35\,48\,-6\,-15\,-23\,-24\,-35\,-42\,-14\,-28\,9\,\n0\,5\,48\,89\,137\,41\,41\,49\,80\,32\,32\,54\,32\,26\,12\,17\,51\,0\,41\,0\,0\,0\,0\,0\,0\,43\,112\,144\,\n165\,165\,205\,207\,208\,362\,386\,454]} 1. e4 {Ftacnik} e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4.\nNf3 Nxe4 5. d4 d5 6. Bd3 Nc6 7. O-O Be7 8. c4 Nb4 9. Be2 Be6 10. Nc3 O-O 11.\nBe3 Bf5 12. Ne5 $5 $146 (12. Rc1 $2 {Ftacnik} Nxc3 13. bxc3 Nxa2 $17) 12… Bf6\n$2 (12… Nxc3 13. bxc3 Nc2 14. Rc1 Nxe3 15. fxe3 Be4 (15… Be6 $5 $14) 16.\nBf3 $14 Bg5 17. Qe2 $14) 13. g4 $1 Be6 14. f4 Nxc3 15. bxc3 Nc6 16. Bf3 (16. f5\n$1 Bc8 17. Nf3 $1 Re8 18. Bf4 $16) (16. Rb1) (16. Nxc6 {Ftacnik} bxc6 17. f5\nBc8 18. Qd2 $16) (16. Rb1 {Ftacnik}) 16… Bxe5 17. dxe5 d4 $1 (17… dxc4 18.\nf5 Bd7 19. Qd5 Re8 20. Bf4 $16) 18. cxd4 Bxc4 19. d5 $1 (19. Rf2 Bd5 20. f5 $36\n) 19… Ne7 20. Bc5 $1 Bxf1 21. Kxf1 $16 Qd7 22. Qb3 b6 23. Ba3 Rae8 (23… c6\n$5 $16 {Ftacnik}) 24. Rd1 Ng6 (24… Kh8 25. f5 $18) 25. e6 $1 (25. Bxf8 Rxf8\n26. Qb4 $18) 25… Qd8 (25… fxe6 {Ftacnik} 26. dxe6 Qxe6 27. Bd5 Rxf4+ 28.\nKg1 Rxg4+ 29. Kh1 $18) 26. f5 Ne5 27. Be2 Qh4 28. Qg3 (28. h3 h5 29. Bxf8 Rxf8\n30. Qe3 $1 f6 31. gxh5 $16) (28. h3 {Ftacnik}) 28… Qxg3 29. hxg3 fxe6 30.\nBxf8 Kxf8 31. dxe6 Ke7 (31… h6 {Ftacnik} 32. Rd5 $18) 32. g5 $1 c6 33. g4 (\n33. Rd4 {Ftacnik} g6 34. Re4 Kd6) 33… g6 34. Rd4 $1 gxf5 35. gxf5 Rf8 36. Rf4\nb5 $1 37. Ke1 $1 (37. Kf2 Ng6 $5 (37… Ng6 {Ftacnik} 38. Rf3 Nh4)) 37… h6\n38. gxh6 Rh8 39. Re4 Kf6 40. e7 Kxf5 41. Rxe5+ (41. Rxe5+ {Ftacnik} Kxe5 42.\nBh5 $18) 1-0\n[/pgn] \nNigel Short\n[pgn]\n[Event “Ponomariov-Short Training match”]\n[Site “Yalta”]\n[Date “2003.08.02”]\n[Round “8”]\n[White “Short\, Nigel D”]\n[Black “Ponomariov\, Ruslan”]\n[Result “1-0”]\n[ECO “C52”]\n[WhiteElo “2701”]\n[BlackElo “2718”]\n[Annotator “British Chess News”]\n[PlyCount “133”]\n[EventDate “2003.03.28”]\n[EventType “match”]\n[EventRounds “8”]\n[EventCountry “UKR”]\n[SourceTitle “EXT 2017”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “2016.10.25”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “2016.10.25”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{[%evp 0\,133\,19\,28\,20\,25\,28\,18\,11\,-43\,-48\,-45\,-30\,-81\,7\,-18\,11\,26\,18\,18\,33\,38\,\n27\,19\,38\,-54\,-34\,-31\,-77\,-18\,-74\,-95\,-72\,-35\,77\,94\,61\,-156\,0\,-54\,-66\,-98\,-86\,\n-160\,-73\,-80\,-80\,-80\,0\,-76\,-30\,-71\,-52\,-183\,-152\,-136\,-74\,-84\,-59\,-60\,-61\,-65\,\n-67\,-57\,-49\,-104\,-26\,-38\,-21\,-58\,0\,4\,19\,2\,23\,0\,21\,11\,0\,-2\,15\,0\,21\,8\,22\,12\,21\,0\,\n9\,13\,13\,25\,15\,23\,19\,28\,44\,45\,39\,46\,103\,103\,169\,171\,165\,155\,172\,175\,161\,175\,168\,\n161\,160\,157\,160\,160\,157\,157\,157\,290\,290\,286\,302\,314\,368\,390\,390\,430\,488\,614\,\n676\,1016\,1157\,29196\,29975\,29976]} 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. b4 Bxb4 5.\nc3 Ba5 6. d4 d6 7. Qb3 Qd7 8. dxe5 Bb6 9. Nbd2 Na5 10. Qc2 Nxc4 11. Nxc4 d5 12.\nBg5 $5 (12. exd5 Qxd5 13. Qa4+ Bd7 14. Nxb6 cxb6 15. Qb4 Bb5 16. Nd4) 12… h6\n13. Bh4 {[#]} Qg4 $146 (13… g5 $6) 14. O-O-O g5 15. e6 Bxe6 16. exd5 Bd7 $6 (\n16… Qxc4 $142 17. dxe6 gxh4 18. Rhe1 Qf4+ 19. Kb1) 17. Rhe1+ $18 Kf8 18. Re4\n(18. Nce5 $142 $16 {[#]}) 18… Qf5 19. g4 Qh7 20. Nfe5 Be8 21. Qe2 Nf6 22. Rf4\nQg7 23. d6 Kg8 24. d7 Nxd7 25. Rxd7 gxf4 26. Qf3 Bxd7 27. Nxd7 Be3+ 28. Kb2 Bd4\n29. Kb3 Bxc3 30. Qxc3 Qxc3+ 31. Kxc3 Re8 32. Nce5 Rxe5 33. Nxe5 Kg7 34. Nd3 f3\n35. Bg3 Re8 36. Ne5 c5 37. Nxf3 b5 38. h3 Re2 39. Nd2 a5 40. Kc2 a4 41. Kd1 Re6\n42. Bf4 Kg6 43. Be3 Re5 44. Kc2 h5 45. Nf3 Rd5 46. Ne1 hxg4 47. hxg4 c4 48. Kc3\nf5 49. Ng2 Rd3+ 50. Kb4 $16 fxg4 $2 (50… Kf7) 51. Nf4+ Kf5 52. Nxd3 cxd3 53.\nKc3 Ke4 54. Bc5 Kd5 55. Be7 Ke4 56. Kd2 Kf3 57. Bh4 Ke4 58. a3 Kd4 59. Bg5 Kc4\n60. Bf6 Kb3 61. Be7 Kc4 62. Ke3 Kc3 63. Bf8 b4 64. Bxb4+ Kc2 65. Bd2 Kb3 66.\nKxd3 Kxa3 67. Kc2 {It is mate in 11.} 1-0\n[/pgn] \nNigel Short Simultaneous display at the 2012 London Chess Classic\, courtesy of John Upham Photography\nNigel Short : Chess Prodigy (1981)\nNigel Short’s Chess Skills (1989)\nNew Ideas in the French Defence (1991)\nNigel Short
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-nigel-davis-short/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,British Championships,History,Player
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://britishchessnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/jb6_7547_lv.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200602
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200603
DTSTAMP:20210307T181643Z
CREATED:20200409T075757Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210307T181643Z
UID:4229-1591056000-1591142399@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of GM Tamas Fodor (02-vi-1991)
DESCRIPTION:Birthday of GM Tamas Fodor Jr. (02-vi-1991) \nTamas was born in Kalocsa\, in Bács-Kiskun county\, Hungary. \nHe became a FIDE Master in 2003 and a GM in 2013. \nHe reached a peak rating of 2533 in June 2019 at the age of 28. In the FIDE rating list we have also Tamas Fodor and Tamas Fodor Sr. \nAccording to Chessgsames.com : \n“Grandmaster (2012).\nWon a double GM norm during the 13th European Individual Championship (2012) where he scored 6/11 and followed with another norm at the Caissa GM event in September 2012\, gaining his GM title on 23 September 2012 at the age of 21 years 3 months and 21 days. (1) \nWon the 3rd 4NCL Congress in July 2015. (2) \nSon of Tamas Fodor Sr.” \nTamas plays for 4NCL Cheddleton\, Wood Green (in the London League) and Hendon. \n[embedyt] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HYTy7xAT6uU[/embedyt] \n[pgn]\n[Event “EU-ch 13th”]\n[Site “Plovdiv”]\n[Date “2012.03.27”]\n[Round “7”]\n[White “Giri\, Anish”]\n[Black “Fodor\, Tamas Jr”]\n[Result “0-1”]\n[ECO “A09”]\n[WhiteElo “2717”]\n[BlackElo “2482”]\n[Annotator “British Chess News”]\n[PlyCount “100”]\n[EventDate “2012.03.20”]\n[EventType “swiss”]\n[EventRounds “11”]\n[EventCountry “BUL”]\n[SourceTitle “CBM 148”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “2012.05.16”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “2012.05.16”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{[%evp 0\,100\,19\,29\,23\,-4\,21\,-39\,-24\,-40\,-37\,-29\,-28\,-31\,-13\,-48\,-43\,-45\,-42\,\n-51\,-43\,-69\,-27\,-27\,4\,4\,1\,-3\,13\,24\,10\,-13\,31\,14\,12\,-3\,12\,-11\,10\,-21\,14\,10\,-6\,0\,\n20\,15\,15\,-7\,1\,-7\,6\,-35\,-19\,-19\,-24\,-17\,0\,-20\,48\,-149\,-193\,-185\,-245\,-245\,-245\,\n-259\,-259\,-259\,-242\,-295\,-298\,-297\,-304\,-296\,-280\,-429\,-424\,-428\,-267\,-259\,\n-306\,-310\,-318\,-308\,-297\,-307\,-319\,-311\,-330\,-344\,-342\,-353\,-353\,-368\,-376\,\n-399\,-403\,-388\,-321\,-322\,-329\,-339\,-357]} 1. Nf3 d5 2. c4 d4 3. g3 Nc6 4. Bg2\ne5 5. d3 Nf6 6. O-O Bd6 7. Na3 O-O 8. Nc2 Re8 9. a3 a5 10. b3 Ne7 11. Bg5 Nd7\n12. b4 c6 13. Bd2 h6 14. e3 dxe3 15. Nxe3 Nf8 16. Bc3 Nf5 17. Nc2 Bc7 18. Qd2\nf6 19. Rfe1 Ne6 20. Rad1 axb4 21. axb4 Ra2 22. Ra1 Rxa1 23. Bxa1 Nd6 24. Qe2\nBd7 25. Nh4 Ng5 26. Ne3 Qc8 27. Bb2 Ndf7 28. Qh5 f5 29. Re2 f4 30. gxf4 exf4\n31. Bxg7 Kxg7 32. Qg6+ Kf8 33. Nef5 Bxf5 34. Rxe8+ Qxe8 35. Qxf5 Qe1+ 36. Bf1\nQe6 37. c5 Nf3+ 38. Kh1 Qxf5 39. Nxf5 Be5 40. Kg2 Ne1+ 41. Kh3 Bf6 42. Kg4 Nxd3\n43. Bxd3 Ne5+ 44. Kxf4 Nxd3+ 45. Ke4 Nxf2+ 46. Ke3 Ng4+ 47. Kf4 Nxh2 48. Nd6\nBd8 49. Nxb7 Bc7+ 50. Kf5 Ke7 0-1\n[/pgn] \nGM Tamas Fodor
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-gm-tamas-fodor-02-vi-1991/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,Player
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://britishchessnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/dresden14-17.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200603
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200604
DTSTAMP:20210307T181753Z
CREATED:20200530T124532Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210307T181753Z
UID:5844-1591142400-1591228799@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of GM Jonathan Levitt (03-vi-1963)
DESCRIPTION:From Wikipedia (Dutch version) : \nJonathan Levitt \, Jon\, (born in 1963) is a British chess player . In 1984 he became a FIDE International Master and in 1994 a FIDE Grand Master. \nGM Jonathan Levitt\, photograph by Cathy Rogers\nLevitt wrote chess anecdotes on the (no longer existing) chess portal kasparovchess.com . He also has a chess column in “Oxford Today”. Levitt is also known for his talent tests and he is also a chess teacher. Moreover\, he is a master in endgame studies. He takes chess photos\, some of which can be seen in Wikipedia. \nJonathan Levitt in play with Michael Adams\, Lloyds Bank\, 1990\, Philidor\, 1/2-1/2\nLevitt is also the author of several chess books: “Secrets of Spectacular Chess”\, “Genius in Chess”\, “Advice on Improving Your Game”. He also makes chess videos for the internet. \nFrom chessgames.com : \n“Jonathan Paul Levitt was born in Southwark (London)\, England. Awarded the IM title in 1984\, he is now a GM (1991) and a composer of problems. Winner of the Staunton Memorial in 2005. His notable works as an author include “Secrets of Spectacular Chess” and “Genius in Chess”.” \nJonathan achieved a peak rating of 2495 in January 1989 at the age of 26 and lives in Ipswich. \nHe shared 1st place the GLC Masters in 1986 with 10.5/15 with Neil McDonald : \nJonathan Levitt\, ? and Neil McDonald at the 1986 GLC Masters\n[pgn]\n[Event “GLC Masters”]\n[Site “London”]\n[Date “1986.03.11”]\n[Round “13”]\n[White “Levitt\, Jonathan”]\n[Black “Lalic\, Susan”]\n[Result “1-0”]\n[ECO “E20”]\n[WhiteElo “2395”]\n[BlackElo “2220”]\n[Annotator “Jonathan Levitt”]\n[PlyCount “53”]\n[EventDate “1986.03.11”]\n[EventType “tourn”]\n[EventRounds “15”]\n[EventCountry “ENG”]\n[EventCategory “3”]\n[SourceTitle “EXT 1999”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “1998.11.16”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “1998.11.16”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{[%evp 0\,53\,19\,31\,14\,-14\,-11\,0\,31\,33\,29\,10\,13\,29\,56\,20\,24\,24\,69\,31\,61\,11\,95\,70\,\n142\,74\,88\,63\,108\,37\,104\,-3\,0\,0\,0\,0\,0\,0\,0\,14\,0\,129\,110\,123\,125\,75\,1032\,1136\,\n1193\,1207\,1207\,1264\,1635\,2568\,29985\,29986]} 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 Bb4+ 4.\nNc3 c5 5. g3 Ne4 6. Qd3 f5 $6 (6… cxd4 7. Nxd4 Qa5 8. Nb3 Qf5 (8… Nxc3 9.\nBd2 $1 $14) 9. Qe3 $13) 7. Bd2 Nxd2 8. Qxd2 Qa5 9. Bg2 O-O 10. O-O Bxc3 11.\nbxc3 Qa4 $5 12. Rab1 Nc6 $1 (12… Qxc4 13. Ne5 Qa6 14. dxc5 $14 {/}) (12…\ncxd4 13. cxd4 Qxc4 14. Rfc1 Qa6 15. d5 $1 $16) 13. Qd3 d6 (13… Na5 14. dxc5\n$1 $14) 14. Rfd1 $1 Rd8 $2 (14… b6 15. dxc5 dxc5 16. Qd6 $1 $16) (14… Na5\n15. dxc5 dxc5 16. Ne5 $1 $16) (14… a6 $5) 15. dxc5 $1 dxc5 16. Qxd8+ Nxd8 17.\nRxd8+ Kf7 18. Ne5+ Kf6 (18… Ke7 19. Rbd1 Qxa2 20. Bxb7 $1 Bxb7 21. R1d7+ Kf6\n22. f4 $1 $18) 19. f4 Qxa2 20. Rbd1 Qxe2 21. Bf3 Qe3+ 22. Kg2 a5 (22… g6 23.\nR8d3 $1 $18) 23. Rf8+ Ke7 24. Rf7+ Ke8 25. Rxg7 Kf8 26. Rf7+ Ke8 27. Rxh7 {[#]}\n1-0\n[/pgn] \nGLC Masters crosstable\, 1986\nand was first equal with Jonathan Speelman in the Third Staunton Memorial in 2005 : \nThird Staunton Memorial\, 2005\nGM Jonathan Levitt\, photographer unknown\n[embedyt] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vDzoQgUOcGc[/embedyt] \nHere is his personal web site \nGenius in Chess\nSecrets of Spectacular Chess\nGM Jonathan Levitt
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-gm-jonathan-levitt-03-vi-1963/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,Player,Writer
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://britishchessnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/IMG_1019.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200604
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200605
DTSTAMP:20260817T141159Z
CREATED:20200411T183138Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260817T141159Z
UID:4485-1591228800-1591315199@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of FM Martin Taylor (04-vi-1981)
DESCRIPTION:Birthday of FM Martin R Taylor (04-vi-1981)
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-fm-martin-r-taylor-04-vi-1981/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,Player
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200606
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200607
DTSTAMP:20210307T181841Z
CREATED:20200409T084619Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210307T181841Z
UID:4245-1591401600-1591487999@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of FM Philip Giulian (06-vi-1951)
DESCRIPTION:Birthday of FM Philip Maurice Giulian (06-vi-1951)
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-fm-philip-maurice-giulian-06-vi-1951/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,Player
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200606
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200607
DTSTAMP:20210307T181934Z
CREATED:20200410T163046Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210307T181934Z
UID:4355-1591401600-1591487999@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of WIM Ingrid Lauterbach (06-vi-1960)
DESCRIPTION:Here is Ingrid’s German Wikipedia entry \nBirthday of WIM Ingrid Lauterbach (06-vi-1960) \nIngrid became a WIM in 1987 and her peak rating was 2205 in July of 2000. \nIngrid plays for 4NCL Barbican. \nWIM Ingrid Lauterbach\, 4NCL 2014\, courtesy of John Upham Photography\n[pgn]\n[Event “EU-ch (Women) 12th”]\n[Site “Tbilisi”]\n[Date “2011.05.08”]\n[Round “2”]\n[White “Lauterbach\, Ingrid”]\n[Black “Houska\, Jovanka”]\n[Result “1-0”]\n[ECO “A12”]\n[WhiteElo “2100”]\n[BlackElo “2429”]\n[Annotator “British Chess News”]\n[PlyCount “83”]\n[EventDate “2011.05.07”]\n[EventType “swiss”]\n[EventRounds “11”]\n[EventCountry “GEO”]\n[SourceTitle “CBM 142 Extra”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “2011.06.27”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “2011.06.27”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{[%evp 0\,83\,19\,-12\,34\,32\,26\,-2\,2\,-14\,-6\,-25\,-47\,-12\,-5\,-8\,-6\,-13\,8\,-12\,-15\,-8\,\n45\,23\,18\,-14\,14\,2\,8\,-7\,4\,-14\,-3\,3\,-32\,-42\,-30\,-53\,-26\,-88\,-69\,-86\,-69\,-69\,-45\,\n-47\,-33\,-40\,-24\,-21\,-21\,-14\,-19\,-33\,-39\,-39\,-39\,-61\,-59\,-60\,-51\,-61\,-49\,-41\,\n-15\,-40\,0\,0\,30\,21\,52\,36\,79\,120\,129\,57\,90\,95\,69\,81\,105\,110\,309\,81\,82\,96]} 1. c4\nc6 2. Nf3 d5 3. b3 Nf6 4. Bb2 Bf5 5. g3 e6 6. Bg2 Bd6 7. O-O O-O 8. d3 h6 {[#]}\n9. a3 $146 (9. Nbd2 Nbd7 10. Re1 Bh7 11. e4 dxe4 12. dxe4 e5 13. Qc2 Qe7) 9…\na5 10. Nbd2 Bh7 11. Re1 Nbd7 12. d4 Ne4 13. Nxe4 Bxe4 14. c5 Be7 15. b4 Bf6 16.\ne3 b6 $1 17. cxb6 axb4 18. axb4 Qxb6 19. Rxa8 Rxa8 20. Bc3 Be7 21. Qd2 Rb8 22.\nRc1 Qb7 23. Ne1 Bxg2 24. Kxg2 Nb6 25. Nd3 Nc4 26. Qe2 Ra8 27. Nc5 Qb5 28. Rc2\nRa3 29. Be1 Bxc5 30. dxc5 Qa4 31. e4 Kh7 32. exd5 {[#]} exd5 $2 (32… cxd5)\n33. Bc3 f6 34. Qd3+ Kg8 35. Qg6 $16 Rxc3 $6 (35… Ne5 36. Bxe5 fxe5 37. Rb2)\n36. Rxc3 Qxb4 37. Rc2 Qb1 38. Qe8+ Kh7 39. Qe2 Qb3 40. Ra2 $18 g5 41. Qc2+ (41.\nRa7+ Kg6 42. Qe8+ Kf5 43. Qxc6) 41… Qxc2 42. Rxc2 1-0 \n[/pgn] \nWIM Ingrid Lauterbach\, 4NCL 2012\, courtesy of John Upham Photography
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-wim-ingrid-lauterbach-06-vi-1960/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,Player
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://britishchessnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/lauterbachingrid.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200607
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200608
DTSTAMP:20210307T182043Z
CREATED:20200530T130144Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210307T182043Z
UID:5854-1591488000-1591574399@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of GM Dharshan Kumaran (07-vi-1975)
DESCRIPTION:From Wikipedia : \nDharshan Kumaran (born 7 June 1975) is an English chess grandmaster.[1] He won the World Under-12 Championship in 1986\, the World Under-16 Championship in 1991\, and finished 3rd equal in the World Under-20 Championship in 1994. He currently works as a neuroscience research scientist at DeepMind.[2] \nGM Dharshan Kumaran
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-gm-dharshan-kumaran-07-vi-1975/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,Player
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://britishchessnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/IMG_0615.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200610
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200611
DTSTAMP:20210307T182210Z
CREATED:20200410T091453Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210307T182210Z
UID:4307-1591747200-1591833599@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of IM Jovanka Houska (10-vi-1980)
DESCRIPTION:BCN wishes many Happy Returns to IM Jovanka Houska ! (10-vi-1980) \nFrom Wikipedia : \nJovanka Houska is an English chess player with the titles International Master (IM) and Woman Grandmaster (WGM). She is an eight-time winner of the British Women’s Chess Championship. \nJovanka Houska\, photographer unknown\nJovanka was born in London and became a Women’s International Master in 1999\, a Woman’s Grandmaster in 2000 and an International Master in 2005. Her peak rating was 2443 in July 2010 at the of 30. \nJovanka Houska\, photographer unknown\nShe plays for 4NCL Wood Green and her brother is IM Miroslav Houska. Her father Mario plays for Slough. \nJovanka Houska and family members\nIM Jovanka Houska\, courtesy of John Upham Photography\n[pgn]\n[Event “BCF-ch 86th”]\n[Site “Scarborough”]\n[Date “1999.08.01”]\n[Round “1”]\n[White “Sasikiran\, Krishnan”]\n[Black “Houska\, Jovanka”]\n[Result “0-1”]\n[ECO “D10”]\n[WhiteElo “2536”]\n[BlackElo “2251”]\n[Annotator “British Chess News”]\n[PlyCount “118”]\n[EventDate “1999.08.05”]\n[EventType “swiss”]\n[EventRounds “11”]\n[EventCountry “ENG”]\n[SourceTitle “CBM 071 Extra”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “1999.09.14”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “1999.09.14”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{[%evp 0\,118\,19\,31\,19\,-16\,26\,44\,46\,20\,57\,19\,36\,13\,36\,19\,35\,27\,37\,34\,42\,18\,39\,\n28\,28\,32\,41\,-11\,-17\,0\,-9\,-10\,-3\,-3\,13\,-4\,17\,-1\,-33\,-29\,-36\,-41\,-43\,-55\,-71\,-71\,\n-92\,-139\,-90\,-97\,-100\,-122\,-119\,-142\,-138\,-131\,32\,17\,13\,6\,7\,0\,0\,-56\,-56\,-140\,\n-143\,-169\,-183\,-193\,-190\,-206\,-216\,-241\,-190\,-217\,-217\,-212\,-202\,-212\,-207\,\n-209\,-198\,-212\,-213\,-229\,-233\,-233\,-223\,-233\,-269\,-309\,-377\,-381\,-380\,-425\,\n-468\,-492\,-425\,-488\,-556\,-558\,-558\,-558\,-558\,-603\,-712\,-799\,-863\,-892\,-1444\,\n-1962\,-28767\,-29981\,-29982\,-29983\,-29984\,-29985\,-29986\,-29995\,-29988]} 1. d4 d5\n2. c4 c6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. e3 a6 5. b3 Bg4 6. Qc2 e6 7. Bd3 Nbd7 8. Nge2 {[#]} e5\n$146 (8… Bd6) 9. f3 Be6 10. Bb2 Bd6 11. c5 Bc7 12. b4 Qe7 13. Qd2 e4 $1 14.\nBc2 O-O 15. Ng3 Rae8 16. O-O exf3 17. gxf3 Bh3 $15 18. Rfe1 $6 {[#]} Nh5 $19\n19. Qf2 (19. Nxh5 Qg5+ 20. Kh1 Qxh5 {[%cal Gh5f3]} 21. Qf2 Re6 22. Bd1 Rfe8 $19\n) 19… Qg5 20. f4 Qh4 21. Nf5 Qxf2+ 22. Kxf2 g6 23. Ng3 Ndf6 24. Nxh5 Nxh5 25.\nRg1 Bd8 26. Kf3 f5 27. Bc1 h6 28. Rxg6+ Kh7 29. Rg1 Rg8 30. Bd2 Kh8 31. Ne2\nBg4+ 32. Kf2 $6 (32. Rxg4 fxg4+ 33. Kg2 Nf6 $17) 32… Bh4+ 33. Rg3 Bxe2 34.\nKxe2 Bxg3 35. hxg3 Nxg3+ 36. Kf2 Ne4+ 37. Bxe4 fxe4 38. Rh1 Re6 39. Be1 Reg6\n40. Kf1 Kg7 41. a4 Rg4 42. a5 Kg6 43. Bf2 Rf8 44. Be1 Rf5 45. Rg1 Rxg1+ 46.\nKxg1 Kh5 {[#]} 47. Kg2 Kg4 48. Bf2 Rh5 49. Bg1 Rh3 50. Bf2 Rf3 51. Bg1 h5 52.\nBf2 h4 53. Bg1 h3+ 54. Kh2 Rf1 55. f5 Rxf5 56. Kh1 Rf7 57. Kh2 Rf1 58. b5 axb5\n59. Kh1 b4 0-1 \n[/pgn] \nDangerous Weapons : Caro-Kann\nStarting Out : The Scandinavian\nPlay the Caro-Kann\nOpening Repertoire : The Caro-Kann\nThe Mating Game\n[pgn]\n[Event “Douglas PokerStars op”]\n[Site “Douglas”]\n[Date “2015.10.11”]\n[Round “9”]\n[White “Houska\, Jovanka”]\n[Black “Neelotpal\, Das”]\n[Result “1-0”]\n[ECO “D78”]\n[WhiteElo “2372”]\n[BlackElo “2465”]\n[Annotator “johnu”]\n[PlyCount “57”]\n[EventDate “2015.10.03”]\n[EventType “swiss”]\n[EventRounds “9”]\n[EventCountry “IOM”]\n[SourceTitle “CBM 168 Extra”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “2015.10.29”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “2015.10.29”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{[%evp 0\,57\,19\,31\,14\,30\,64\,47\,24\,7\,17\,17\,12\,-14\,-3\,3\,8\,21\,26\,13\,13\,8\,11\,11\,47\,\n26\,36\,32\,13\,34\,34\,9\,36\,27\,22\,17\,52\,35\,38\,40\,60\,51\,67\,59\,95\,111\,205\,119\,182\,172\,\n182\,209\,209\,214\,221\,229\,303\,370\,505\,516]} 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. g3\nc6 5. Bg2 d5 6. Qb3 O-O 7. O-O Qb6 8. Nc3 Rd8 9. c5 Qxb3 10. axb3 Na6 11. Bf4\nNd7 12. Rfd1 Re8 13. h3 h6 14. g4 {[#]} e5 $6 $146 (14… g5 15. Bg3 e5 $11)\n15. Nxe5 Naxc5 $2 16. Nxd7 Nxd7 17. b4 $1 $16 g5 18. Bh2 Nb6 19. b5 {Minority\nAttack !} Bf8 20. bxc6 bxc6 21. Rdc1 f5 22. Bc7 $18 {[%cal Gc7b6]} Nd7 {[#]}\n23. Nxd5 $1 Bb7 (23… cxd5 24. Bxd5+) 24. Bh2 Rxe2 25. Nc7 Rb8 26. gxf5 Rxb2\n27. Rxa7 Bc8 28. Bxc6 Nf6 $2 29. Nd5 $1 $18 1-0\n[/pgn] \nIM Jovanka Houska\, courtesy of John Upham Photography
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-im-jovanka-houska-10-vi-1980/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,British Championships,Player
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://britishchessnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/jb4_8040_lv.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200611
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200612
DTSTAMP:20210607T091420Z
CREATED:20200411T130419Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210607T091420Z
UID:4433-1591833600-1591919999@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday for FM Emmanuel Rayner (11-vi-1958)
DESCRIPTION:Birthday for FM Emmanuel Rayner (11-vi-1958)
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-for-fm-emmanuel-rayner-11-vi-1958/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,Player
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://britishchessnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/24828192-1.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200612
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200613
DTSTAMP:20210607T091539Z
CREATED:20200411T135757Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210607T091539Z
UID:4437-1591920000-1592006399@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of WIM Natasha Regan (12-vi-1971)
DESCRIPTION:Birthday of WIM Natasha K Regan (12-vi-1971) \nFrom Amazon : \n“Natasha Regan was born in 1971 in London\, the elder daughter of two Australian doctors. She studied Maths at Cambridge University\, earned a half blue for chess\, and edited the chess magazine “Dragon”. She debuted in the English Women’s chess Olympiad team in Manila\, 1992.” \nFrom Gambit Publications : \n“Natasha Regan is a Women’s International Master from England who achieved a degree in mathematics from Cambridge University. While pursuing a successful career as an actuary in the insurance industry\, she has raised a family and maintained a strong interest in chess and other board games\, including Go.” \nWIM Natasha Regan\, photographer unknown\nWIM Natasha Regan\, courtesy of John Upham Photography\, King’s Place Rapidplay\, 2013\n[pgn]\n[Event “Lloyds Bank op 18th”]\n[Site “London”]\n[Date “1994.??.??”]\n[Round “9”]\n[White “Regan\, Natasha K”]\n[Black “Duncan\, Christopher R”]\n[Result “1-0”]\n[ECO “B21”]\n[WhiteElo “2115”]\n[BlackElo “2300”]\n[Annotator “British Chess News”]\n[PlyCount “133”]\n[EventDate “1994.08.??”]\n[EventType “swiss”]\n[EventRounds “10”]\n[EventCountry “ENG”]\n[SourceTitle “EXT 2000”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “1999.11.16”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “1999.11.16”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{[%evp 0\,133\,19\,38\,72\,45\,30\,-3\,31\,22\,24\,22\,27\,14\,14\,27\,28\,14\,25\,0\,-10\,0\,0\,0\,0\,\n-43\,-47\,-58\,-32\,-50\,-28\,-15\,-8\,-12\,32\,50\,64\,67\,25\,-38\,-38\,-20\,-16\,-65\,8\,1\,5\,2\,\n107\,110\,151\,142\,150\,92\,109\,106\,101\,24\,16\,5\,23\,17\,17\,0\,30\,19\,6\,-14\,57\,43\,34\,32\,\n153\,148\,140\,174\,161\,143\,139\,139\,202\,196\,196\,195\,191\,226\,254\,283\,298\,295\,315\,\n312\,309\,309\,309\,201\,195\,192\,275\,293\,288\,277\,297\,288\,302\,302\,294\,297\,308\,284\,\n283\,272\,281\,307\,345\,274\,327\,291\,287\,332\,390\,317\,331\,341\,382\,407\,423\,421\,461\,\n465\,514\,418\,521\,459\,456\,470]} 1. e4 c5 2. d4 cxd4 3. c3 dxc3 4. Nxc3 Nc6 5. Nf3\nd6 6. Bc4 e6 7. O-O a6 8. Qe2 Bd7 (8… Be7 $142 9. Rd1 Qc7 10. Bf4 Nf6 11.\nRac1 O-O 12. Bb3 Qb8 13. Na4 Nd7 14. Qd2) 9. Rd1 Be7 10. Bf4 e5 11. Be3 Nf6 12.\nRd2 (12. h3 $142) 12… h6 $146 (12… O-O) 13. Rad1 Qc7 14. Bd5 Nb4 15. Bb3\nO-O 16. Nh4 $1 Be6 17. Bxe6 fxe6 18. a3 Nc6 19. Qc4 Kf7 20. Nf5 (20. Nd5) 20…\nRfd8 (20… b5 $142 21. Qa2 Rad8) 21. Nd5 exd5 22. exd5 b5 23. Qxc6 Qxc6 $6 (\n23… Rdc8) 24. dxc6 Ne8 25. Bb6 Rdc8 26. c7 Ke6 27. Nxe7 Kxe7 28. Rc2 Kd7 29.\nRdc1 a5 30. b4 axb4 31. axb4 Ra6 32. Ba5 Nf6 33. Rc3 Ke6 34. Kf1 Ne4 35. Rd3\nKd7 36. Re1 Rxa5 37. bxa5 Nc5 38. Rg3 g5 39. Rh3 Rh8 $2 40. Rb1 $18 {[#]} Kxc7\n41. Rxb5 h5 42. Rf3 Kc6 43. Rb6+ Kd5 44. Ra3 Ra8 45. a6 Ra7 46. Ke2 Ke6 47. Ra5\nKd7 48. Rb8 Ke6 49. Rh8 h4 50. Rh6+ Kd5 51. Rg6 Kc6 52. Rxg5 Kb6 53. Ra3 Nxa6\n54. Rg4 Rh7 55. Rh3 Nc5 56. Rhxh4 Rd7 57. Rh8 Ne6 58. Rc8 Nd4+ 59. Kd3 d5 60.\nRxd4 exd4 61. Kxd4 Rg7 62. g3 Rf7 63. f4 Rh7 64. Kxd5 Rxh2 65. Rc3 Kb5 66. Rb3+\nKa4 67. Rf3 1-0\n[/pgn] \nNatasha Regan\, Lloyds bank Open\, Unknown photographer\nChess For Life. Gambit. ISBN 978-1910093832.\nGame Changer. New In Chess. ISBN 978-9056918187.\nWIM Natasha Regan\, courtesy of John Upham Photography at the Keith Richardson Memorial\, 2017
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-wim-natasha-k-regan-12-vi-1971/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,Player
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://britishchessnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/JUA3839.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200613
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200614
DTSTAMP:20210608T101753Z
CREATED:20200613T092948Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210608T101753Z
UID:6252-1592006400-1592092799@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of GM Paul Motwani  (13-vi-1962)
DESCRIPTION:FM Paul Motwani (See full caption in photograph below) \nCaption for photograph above\nBCN wishes GM Paul Motwani Happy Birthday (13-vi-1962) \nHere is his Wikipedia entry \nGM Paul Motwani has just played a brutal double check in the 1990 Scottish Lightning Championship. Photograph by Alistair Mulhearn\nPaul Motwani plays Bent Larsen at the 1990 Watson\, Farley and Williams International Chess Challenge. The game was a 3.Lb5 sicilian which was drawn\nPaul Motwani during a simultaneous display\nGM Paul Motwani demonstrates one of his games\n[pgn]\n[Event “BCF-ch”]\n[Site “Edinburgh”]\n[Date “2003.07.14”]\n[Round “1”]\n[White “Motwani\, Paul”]\n[Black “Collins\, Sam E”]\n[Result “1-0”]\n[ECO “B22”]\n[WhiteElo “2525”]\n[BlackElo “2381”]\n[Annotator “Winants\,L”]\n[PlyCount “51”]\n[EventDate “2003.07.14”]\n[EventType “swiss”]\n[EventRounds “11”]\n[EventCountry “SCO”]\n[SourceTitle “CBM 095 Extra”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “2003.09.04”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “2003.09.04”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{[%evp 0\,51\,19\,31\,40\,4\,17\,15\,8\,17\,11\,27\,30\,0\,29\,33\,33\,26\,35\,1\,38\,0\,6\,17\,36\,27\,\n28\,28\,67\,7\,31\,-36\,18\,12\,33\,-285\,30\,29\,-11\,2\,286\,264\,267\,240\,252\,266\,454\,461\,\n461\,478\,491\,490\,490\,490]} 1. e4 c5 2. c3 {Une variante où les succès de\nSviechnikov ont bénéficié d’un effet boule-de-neige. Les Blancs y projettent\nd’avancer sur d4.} Nf6 {Les Noirs traitent l’ouverture dans l’esprit de la\ndéfense Alekhine.} 3. e5 Nd5 4. Nf3 e6 {Une continuation solide\, régulièrement\nadoptée par Sviechnikov lui-même lorsqu’il se trouve de l’autre côté de\nl’échiquier.} 5. d4 cxd4 6. Bc4 d6 7. cxd4 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. Qe2 Nc6 {Le point\nde départ de nombreuses recherches théoriques. Les Blancs jouissent d’un\navantage d’espace\, où la position avancée du pion e5 et l’éloignement du Cf6\noffrent quelques chances d’attaque sur le roque..} 10. Qe4 {Le dernier cri ;\nLes Blancs préparent une batterie\, via Fd3\, tout en envisageant un autre\ntransfert vers g4.} Re8 {Apparemment trop passif ;} ({Les experts préfèrent}\n10… Bd7 {(vers c6) et si} 11. Bd3 {alors} f5) 11. Re1 Nb6 12. Bd3 g6 13. Nc3\nNb4 14. Bb1 N4d5 {Les Noirs continuent de jouer sans cesse la même pièce sans\nchercher de contre-jeu. La punition ne tarde pas.} 15. Qg4 Nxc3 16. bxc3 Qc7\n17. h4 {Une conception peu banale ; Paul ne se laisse pas distraire par la\nmenace contre sa Tour (Dxc3-a1) et poursuit l’offensive en direction du Roi.\nL’idée consiste à démanteler les remparts\, par l’élimination du pion g6\, par\nh5\, si besoin appuyé encore du sacrifice du Fb1.} ({Personnellement\, j’aurais\nplutôt opté pour} 17. Bg5 {Supposons alors} Bf8 ({si} 17… Qxc3 18. Bxe7 Rxe7\n19. Qh4 {avec une belle position d’attaque.}) 18. Qh4 Qxc3 19. Bf6 Qxa1 (19…\nNd7 20. Bxg6 fxg6 21. Ng5 h6 22. Qe4) 20. Ng5 h6 (20… h5 21. Qxh5 $3 gxh5 22.\nBh7#) 21. Nxf7 Qc3 (21… Kxf7 22. Bxg6+ $1 Kg8 23. Bf7+ $1) 22. Qe4 Bg7 23.\nNxh6+ {et les Blancs gagnent.}) 17… Nd7 {En arrière toute !} ({Cependant\, le\ncharme de la combinaison mériterait d’être vérifié.} 17… Qxc3 18. h5 Qxa1 19.\nBh6 ({non pas} 19. hxg6 Qxb1) 19… Bf8 20. hxg6 hxg6 ({sur} 20… Bxh6 21.\ngxf7+ Kxf7 22. exd6 $1 {gagne.}) 21. Bxg6 (21. Qh4 Nd7 $1) 21… Qxe1+ {(forcé)\n} 22. Nxe1 Bxh6 23. Qh5 Re7 $1 (23… fxg6 24. Qxg6+ Kf8 25. Qxh6+ Ke7 26. Qg7+\nKd8 27. exd6 Bd7 28. Nf3 {puis Ce5}) 24. Qxh6 (24. exd6 fxg6) 24… fxg6 25.\nQxg6+ Rg7 (25… Kf8 26. Nf3 Nc4 27. Ng5 dxe5 28. dxe5 Nxe5 29. Nh7+ Rxh7 30.\nQxh7 Nf7 31. g4) 26. Qe8+ Kh7 27. Qh5+ Kg8 {et je ne vois guère mieux que\nl’échec perpétuel. Cependant cette analyse n’est pas exhaustive et avec un peu\nplus de temps on pourrait sans doute trouver un gain.}) 18. h5 f5 19. Qg3 Kg7\n20. hxg6 hxg6 {Il semblerait que les Noirs aient réussi à consolider l’édifice\,\nmais il n’en est rien ! [#]} 21. Bxf5 $3 {Très joli : la position s’ouvre\navant que la Ta8 ne puisse intervenir.} exf5 22. exd6 Bxd6 23. Bh6+ {La pointe\npour échapper à l’attaque du Fd6 avec gain de temps.} Kxh6 (23… Kh7 24. Ng5+)\n24. Qh4+ Kg7 25. Rxe8 Nf8 26. Rae1 {et les Noirs abandonnent car l’échec de la\nTour sur e7 est mortel. Si 26… Rf7 27.Cg5+ Rg7 28.Txf8 ! gagne la Dame ou\nfait mat.} 1-0\n[/pgn] \nColin McNab and Paul Motwani in post mortem analysis\nC.O.O.L. Chess\nH.O.T. Chess\nS*T*A*R* Chess\nThe Most Instructive Games of the Young Grandmasters\nChess Under the Microscope
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-gm-paul-motwani-happy-birthday-13-vi-1962/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,Player,Writer
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://britishchessnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/img_0724_lv-scaled.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200614
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200615
DTSTAMP:20200601T143019Z
CREATED:20200410T170103Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20200601T143019Z
UID:4368-1592092800-1592179199@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of FM Richard Lobo (14-vi-1955)
DESCRIPTION:Birthday of FM Richard Lobo (14-vi-1955)
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-fm-richard-lobo-14-vi-1955/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,Player
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200619
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200620
DTSTAMP:20210616T140325Z
CREATED:20200407T202114Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210616T140325Z
UID:4143-1592524800-1592611199@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of FM Terry Chapman (19-vi-1956)
DESCRIPTION:Birthday of FM Terence PD Chapman (19-vi-1956) \nTerry became a FIDE Master in 2013. His peak rating was 2331 in October 2013. \nThe ever youthful Terry represents Barbican Youth in 4NCL. \n[embedyt] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XCYXV_dG2GA[/embedyt] \n[pgn]\n[Event “EU-ch 12th”]\n[Site “Aix les Bains”]\n[Date “2011.03.22”]\n[Round “1”]\n[White “Chapman\, Terry PD”]\n[Black “Kovacevic\, Aleksandar”]\n[Result “1-0”]\n[ECO “A33”]\n[WhiteElo “2242”]\n[BlackElo “2598”]\n[Annotator “TPDC”]\n[PlyCount “81”]\n[EventDate “2011.03.22”]\n[EventType “swiss”]\n[EventRounds “11”]\n[EventCountry “FRA”]\n[SourceTitle “CBM 142 Extra”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “2011.06.27”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “2011.06.27”]\n[SourceQuality “1”]\n[TimeControl “40/5400+30:1800+30″] \n{[%evp 0\,81\,19\,27\,62\,20\,19\,-13\,-10\,-25\,-23\,-23\,13\,12\,24\,23\,23\,-11\,31\,35\,39\,9\,\n28\,23\,19\,-16\,68\,-23\,60\,41\,26\,70\,52\,52\,52\,31\,32\,36\,46\,-25\,28\,15\,15\,2\,25\,55\,109\,\n32\,37\,-2\,91\,178\,190\,312\,231\,258\,258\,301\,366\,354\,713\,723\,807\,908\,898\,688\,1598\,\n2270\,28933\,29982\,29983\,29980\,29981\,29982\,29983\,29984\,29985\,29986\,29987\,29988\,\n29989\,29988\,29989\,29990]} 1. Nf3 c5 2. c4 Nc6 3. d4 (3. Nc3 Nd4) 3… cxd4 4.\nNxd4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. a3 (6. Ndb5) (6. g3 Qb6 7. Nb3 Ne5 8. e4 Bb4 9. Qe2 d6\n10. f4 Nc6 11. Be3 Bxc3+ 12. bxc3 Qc7 13. Bg2 O-O 14. c5 dxc5 15. Bxc5 Rd8 16.\ne5 Na5 17. Bb4 Nxb3 18. axb3 Nd5 19. Qc4 Qxc4 20. bxc4 Ne3 21. Be4 Nxc4 22. O-O\n$13) 6… Be7 (6… Qb6) 7. e4 O-O 8. Be2 Qc7 9. Be3 b6 10. Rc1 {85″} Bb7 {\n[#] 01h10} 11. O-O $146 ({RR} 11. Nb3 Ne5 12. f3 d6 13. O-O Rac8 14. Nd2 Qb8\n15. f4 Ng6 16. g3 Rfd8 17. Bf3 d5 18. cxd5 exd5 19. exd5 Nxd5 20. Nxd5 Bxd5 21.\nQe2 {[%emt 0:33:17] 1/2-1/2 Sher\,M (2505)-Wegner\,H (2365)/Hamburg 1992/EXT})\n11… Rac8 12. f4 Qb8 13. Kh1 Na5 14. e5 {66″} Ne8 15. Ncb5 a6 16. b4 axb5 17.\ncxb5 {54″} Nc7 {40″} 18. bxa5 Bxa3 19. axb6 Nd5 20. Rxc8 Rxc8 21. Bg1 {26″} Rc1\n{32”} 22. Qa4 Rc3 23. Nb3 Be7 24. Ra1 {[#]} g5 $2 (24… Nxf4) 25. Na5 $36 Nxf4\n26. Nxb7 Nxe2 27. Nd6 {[%csl Gd6]} Bxd6 28. exd6 Rc8 29. Qg4 Nxg1 30. Qxg5+ Kh8\n31. Qf6+ Kg8 32. b7 Qxb7 33. Ra4 h5 34. Qg5+ Kf8 35. Qe7+ Kg7 36. Qg5+ Kf8 37.\nQh6+ Kg8 38. Qxh5 f5 39. Qg6+ Kf8 40. Qf6+ Kg8 41. Rh4 1-0\n[/pgn] \nFM Terence PD Chapman (19-vi-1956)
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-fm-terence-pd-chapman-19-vi-1956/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,Player,Sponsor
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://britishchessnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/bct_4747_lv.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200620
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200621
DTSTAMP:20210616T140110Z
CREATED:20200412T102259Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210616T140110Z
UID:4536-1592611200-1592697599@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Death Anniversary of Johannes Zukertort (07-ix-1842 20-vi-1888)
DESCRIPTION:BCN Remembers Johannes Hermann Zukertort (07-ix-1842 20-vi-1888) \nJohannes Hermann Zukertort (07-ix-1842 20-vi-1888)\, from the Illustrated London News\nFrom the July 2012 editorial in British Chess Magazine we had this report : \n“Johann Hermann Zukertort’s (1842-1888) grave was rededicated last month in London’s crowded Brompton Cemetery\, largely thanks to an initiative led by Stuart Conquest. The resting place of one of the leading players of the nineteenth century was recorded but the grave had fallen into terrible dis-repair. See BCM 1888\, pp.307-8 and p.338-340 for the obituary of the great man. We read that his death ‘was terribly sudden’\, that he was buried on 26th June\, 1888 and that ‘several pretty wreaths were laid on the coffin …’” \nGM Stuart Conquest at the re-dedication of Zukertort’s grave at Brompton Cemetery in June 2012\, photograph by Ray Morris-Hill\nFrom The Oxford Companion to Chess by Hooper & Whyld : \nPolish-born Jew\, from about 1871 to 1886 second player in the world after Steinitz. From about 1862 to 1866 Zukertort\, then living in Breslau\, played many friendly games with Anderssen\, at first receiving odds of a knight but soon meeting on even terms. They played two matches in Berlin\, Zukertort losing the first in 1868 (+3 = 1—8) and winning the second in 1871 (+5 — 2). \nIn 1872 a group of London players\, anxious to find someone who could defeat Steinitz\, paid Zukertort 20 guineas to come to England. He came\, he stayed\, but he failed to beat Steinitz. \nZukertort took third place after Steinitz and Blackburne at London 1872\, the strongest tournament in which He had yet played\, and later in the year was decisively beaten by Steinitz in match play ( + 1=4—7). Zukertort settled in London as a professional player. \n[pgn]\n[Event “London International Masters”]\n[Site “London”]\n[Date “1883.05.05”]\n[Round “6.2”]\n[White “Zukertort\, Johannes Hermann”]\n[Black “Blackburne\, Joseph Henry”]\n[Result “1-0”]\n[ECO “A13”]\n[Annotator “British Chess News”]\n[PlyCount “65”]\n[EventDate “1883.04.26”]\n[EventType “tourn”]\n[EventRounds “26”]\n[EventCountry “ENG”]\n[SourceTitle “HCL”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “1999.07.01”]\n[SourceVersion “2”]\n[SourceVersionDate “1999.07.01”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{[%evp 0\,65\,16\,-16\,-3\,6\,13\,13\,19\,22\,17\,13\,12\,12\,18\,18\,11\,11\,7\,9\,28\,20\,56\,23\,21\,\n32\,48\,51\,60\,52\,61\,59\,63\,63\,73\,60\,61\,64\,58\,63\,79\,61\,64\,37\,58\,54\,42\,42\,6\,32\,25\,0\,\n0\,0\,0\,73\,70\,0\,521\,1440\,29985\,29986\,29987\,831\,1929\,1849\,2547\,1952]} 1. c4 {\n[%mdl 1]} e6 2. e3 Nf6 3. Nf3 b6 4. Be2 Bb7 5. O-O d5 6. d4 Bd6 7. Nc3 O-O 8.\nb3 Nbd7 9. Bb2 Qe7 {[#]} 10. Nb5 Ne4 11. Nxd6 cxd6 12. Nd2 Ndf6 13. f3 Nxd2 14.\nQxd2 dxc4 15. Bxc4 d5 16. Bd3 Rfc8 17. Rae1 Rc7 18. e4 Rac8 19. e5 Ne8 20. f4\n$14 g6 {[#]} 21. Re3 f5 (21… h5) 22. exf6 $16 Nxf6 $2 (22… Qxf6) 23. f5 $18\nNe4 24. Bxe4 dxe4 25. fxg6 Rc2 26. gxh7+ Kh8 27. d5+ e5 {[#]} 28. Qb4 $1 $18 {\nSteinitz wrote (according to Bill Hartston in “The Guinness Book of Chess\nGrandmasters” ) White’s 28th move literally electrified the spectators. A\nbystander remarked : “The fiend has offered his queen\, and it cannot be taken\nwithout suffering mate”} R8c5 29. Rf8+ Kxh7 30. Qxe4+ Kg7 31. Bxe5+ Kxf8 32.\nBg7+ Kg8 33. Qxe7 1-0\n[/pgn] \nHe won matches against Potter in 1872 ( + 4=8—2)\, Rosentalis in 1880 ( + 7=11-1)\, and Blackburne in 1881 ( + 7=5-2)\, He also had a fair record in tournament play: Leipzig 1877\, second equal with Anderssen after L. Paulsen ahead of Winawer:-* Paris 1878\, first ( + 14=5—3) equal with Winawer ahead of Blackburne (Zukertort won the play-off\, +2=2); Berlin 1881\, second alter Blackburne ahead of Winawer; and Vienna 1882\, fourth equal with Mackenzie after Steinitz\, Winawer\, and Mason. \nJohannes Herman Zukertort (07-ix-1842 20-vi-1888)\nThe world’s nine best players were among the competitors in the double-round London tournament of 1883 when Zukertort achieved his greatest victory: first prize (+22—4) three points ahead of Steinitz\, the second prize winner\, in seven weeks and a day he played 33 games (seven draws were replayed) and towards the end he relieved the strain by taking opiates\, the cause of his losing his last three games. This victory led to the first match for the world championship\, a struggle between him and Steinitz\, USA\, 1886. After nearly ten weeks of relentless pressure by his opponent Zukertort lost (- 1 – 5=5 —10) i winning only one of the last 15 games. His spirit crushed\, his health failing\, he was advised to give up competitive chess\, but there was nothing else he could do. I am prepared\, he said\, l to be taken away at any moment.’ Seized by a stroke while playing at London’s famous coffee-house\, Simpson’s Divan\, he died the next day. \nJohannes Zukertort playing Wilhelm Steinitz\nLike Anderssen\, his teacher\, Zukertort had a direct and straightforward style\, and in combinative situations he could calculate far ahead. Having a prodigious memory he could recollect at will countless games and opening variations\, a talent which may have limited his vision. (For his match with Steinitz in 1872 his extensive opening preparations brought him only one win. Steinitz was the better player in unfamiliar situations.) As an annotator and analyst Zukertort was outstanding in his time\, and much of his work in these fields appeared in the Chess Monthly which he and Hoffer edited from 1879 to 1888. \n[embedyt] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zau3g9aMRi0[/embedyt] \nZukertort read widely and what he read became\, as he said ‘iron-printed in my head’. Hoffer recalls Zukertort holding a visitor from India spellbound with a convincing and detailed account of a tiger-hunt\, although it must have been outside his experience. Zukertort’s own account of his early life was reported in the Norfolk News\, 16 Nov. 1872\, He claimed aristocratic (Prussian and Polish) descent\, and fluency in nine languages. “He learnt one language to read Dante\, another to read Cervantes\, and a third\, Sanskrit\, to trace the origin of chess\,’ Besides the study of theology\, philology\, and social science he is also an original thinker on some of the problems that perplex humanity \, ” He is ‘an accomplished swordsman\, the best domino player in Berlin\, one of the best whist players living\, and so good a pistol shot that at fifteen paces he is morally certain to hit the ace of hearts . \, \, has found time to play 6\,000 games of chess with Anderssen alone … a pupil of Moscheles\, and in 1862-6 musical critic of the first journal in Silesia … is also a military veteran … he served in the Danish\, in the Austrian\, and in the French campaign \, \, \, he was present at the following engagements\, viz\, in Denmark\, Missunde\, Duppcl\, and Alsen; in Austria\, Trauienau\, Koniginhof\, Kdniggratz (Sadowa)\, and Blumcnau; in France\, Spicheeren\, Pange (Vionville)\, Gravelotte\, Noisevillc\, and all other affairs before Metz\, Twice dangerously wounded\, and once left for dead upon the field\, he is entitled to wear seven medals besides the orders of the Red Eagle and the Iron Cross\, . . . He obtained the degree of M.D. at Breslau in 1865\, having chiefly devoted his attention to chemistry under Professor Bunsen at Heidelberg\, and to physiology at Berlin under Professor Virchow … is now on the staff of Prince Bismarck’s private organ\, the Allgemeine Zetiling\, and is chief editor of a political journal which receives “officios’” from the Government at Berlin. He is . . . the author of the Grosses Schach Handbuck and a Leitfaden \, and \, . . was for several years editor of the Neue Berliner Schachzeitung. ’ There is some truth in the last sentence: he was co-author of the books\, co-editor of the chess magazine. \nA. Olson\, J. H. Zukertort (1912) is a collection of 201 games with Swedish text. \n[pgn]\n[Event “Match Zukertort-Rosenthal +7-1=11”]\n[Site “London”]\n[Date “1880.06.12”]\n[Round “15”]\n[White “Zukertort\, Johannes Hermann”]\n[Black “Rosenthal\, Samuel”]\n[Result “1-0”]\n[ECO “D06”]\n[Annotator “British Chess News”]\n[PlyCount “117”]\n[EventDate “1880.05.03”]\n[EventType “match”]\n[EventRounds “19”]\n[EventCountry “ENG”]\n[SourceTitle “EXT 2002”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “2001.11.25”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “2001.11.25”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{[%evp 0\,117\,25\,34\,32\,30\,39\,27\,13\,5\,2\,-13\,-6\,1\,11\,1\,19\,19\,18\,-14\,11\,11\,7\,10\,14\,\n14\,15\,5\,9\,7\,31\,0\,12\,12\,29\,31\,31\,20\,27\,32\,18\,32\,67\,58\,60\,63\,89\,83\,108\,60\,81\,27\,\n69\,40\,68\,61\,57\,63\,65\,65\,65\,-16\,65\,65\,65\,31\,95\,74\,76\,80\,86\,87\,86\,86\,86\,86\,93\,93\,\n103\,107\,129\,129\,107\,117\,121\,121\,225\,79\,208\,79\,205\,205\,205\,208\,208\,206\,205\,203\,\n203\,232\,286\,326\,323\,337\,417\,449\,495\,515\,549\,584\,584\,635\,630\,673\,715\,722\,1126\,\n1608\,2048\,29982]} 1. Nf3 d5 2. d4 Bf5 3. e3 e6 4. c4 Nf6 5. a3 Bd6 6. Nc3 c6 7.\nb4 a6 8. Bb2 Nbd7 9. Be2 Ne4 10. Nxe4 Bxe4 11. c5 Bc7 12. O-O O-O 13. Nd2 Bg6\n14. a4 Nf6 15. f3 Qb8 16. f4 Ne4 17. Nxe4 Bxe4 18. Qd2 Qd8 19. b5 axb5 20. axb5\nQd7 21. b6 Rxa1 22. Rxa1 Bb8 23. Bc3 Qe7 24. Qb2 h6 25. Be1 Kh7 26. Bg3 f5 27.\nBf1 Rg8 28. Qf2 Rf8 29. Be2 Rg8 30. Ra8 Rf8 31. Ra3 Rg8 32. h4 Qf7 33. Ra1 Qe7\n34. h5 Qf7 35. Bh4 Re8 36. Qg3 Rg8 37. Ra8 Re8 38. Kf2 Kg8 39. Qg6 Qxg6 40.\nhxg6 Kf8 41. g3 Rc8 42. Ke1 Ke8 43. Kd2 Bg2 44. Kc3 Bh3 45. Ba6 Kd7 46. Bxb7\nRe8 47. Kb4 Bg4 48. Ka5 Bh5 49. Ba6 Bxg6 50. Ra7+ Bxa7 51. bxa7 Kc7 52. Be7 Ra8\n53. Bd6+ Kd8 54. Kb6 Be8 55. Bb7 Rxa7 56. Kxa7 g5 57. Kb6 g4 58. Bxc6 Bf7 59.\nBb5 {The Chess-Monthly 1880/81\, p. 6; Deutsche Schachzeitung 1880\, p. 248} 1-0 \n[/pgn] \nFrom The Encyclopedia of Chess by Anne Sunnucks \n“One of the leading players of the last century\, Zukertort was born in Riga on 7th September 1842. His father was a Prussian and his mother a Pole. When he was 13\, his family moved to Breslau. After studying chemistry at Heidelberg and physiology at Berlin\, he obtained his doctorate of medicine at Breslau University in 1865. He served as a doctor with the Prussian Army during his country’s wars against Denmark\, Austria and France and was decorated for gallantry. \nZukertort was a man of many talents. He had a prodigious memory\, and it was said that he never forgot a game he had played. He spoke 11 languages\, and he was an excellent pistol shot and fencer but it was journalism and chess that he chose for a career. \nZukertort learned to play chess when he was 18\, and two years later he met Anderssen and became his pupil. Within three years he had become one of the strongest players in North Germany. He first drew attention to himself as a blindfold simultaneous player. In 1868\, he gave a simultaneous blindfold display against seven players in Berlin. This was his first blindfold performan@\, and it was so successful that he gave several further performances\, almost immediately increasing the number of his opponents to 12. \nBetween 1867 and 1871\, he was joint editor with Anderssen of the Neue Berliner Schachzeityng. In 1871 he played a match against Anderssen\, probably the second strongest player in the world at that time\, and beat_him by 5-2. Following this victory\, he was invited to take part in the 1872 London Tournament. He came 3rd and\, probably because he was disappointed at his result\, immediately challenged – the winner\, Steinitz\, to a match for the title of World Champion. Steinitz had claimed this title after his victory over Anderssen in 1866. Zukertort lost the match by + 1 -7 :4. \nA Zukertort Postage Stamp from Guinea\nMeanwhile\, Zukertort had decided to make England his permanent home and became a naturalised Englishman in l878. \nZukertort tied with Anderssen for 2nd prize in a master tournament in Leipzig in 1877\, but his first major international event was Paris 1878\, when he tied for lst place with Winawer and won the play-oft. In 1880 he beat the French champion\, Rosenthal\, in a match 7-1\, and the following year he beat Blackburne +7 -2 – 5. The greatest performance of his career came in 1883\, when in the London Tournament he won lst prize\, three points ahead of Steinitz\, who came 2nd. His victory was certain two weeks before the end of the tournament when he had a score of  22 out of 23. With victory secure\, he went on to lose his last three games\, the strain having proved too much. \n[embedyt] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rgv5Y3qa8BA[/embedyt] \nZukertort was advised by his doctor to give up serious chess but he refused and within a short time left England for a chess tour of the United States\, Canada and Europe. On his return from this tour\, he left almost immediately to play a second match for the world title against Steinitz. This took place in 1886. Zukertort was in no fit state of health\nfor such a match\, and it proved too much for him. He lost by +5 -10 =5 and returned to England a physical and nervous wreck. \nZukertort never fully recovered. He continued to play chess\, but with little success. He died at Charing Cross Hospital on 20th June 1888 of cerebral haemorrhage\, following a game at Simpson’s ‘Divan’.” \nFrom The Encyclopedia of Chess by Harry Golombek : \n“One of the most talented players of all time and possibly an English Prussian Polish Jewish grandmaster\, the antecedents and early career of Zukertort are shrouded in mystery\, a mystery that was the more complete in that the only account of these comes from Zukertort with a lack of corroboration so great that perhaps he really was telling the truth. Whatever the truth may be it is certain that he was a great chess player\, one of those who carry with them the aura of certain genius. According to Zukertort\, then\, he was born in Lublin of mixed Prussian and Polish descent and his mother was the Baroness Krzyzanovska. The name of his mother sounds incredibly like an invention of W. C. Fields and it is difficult to believe that his father’s name\, Zukertort\, was not Jewish. \nAgain according to Zukertort he studied chemistry at Heidelberg and physiology at Berlin\, claiming to have obtained his doctorate of medicine at Breslau University. His versatility was astonishing. He spoke nine languages including Hebrew and was acquainted with several more. He had been a soldier\, having fought in several campaigns for Prussia against Austria\, Denmark and France; and once had been left for dead on the battlefield. \nA music critic\, editor of a political paper\, on the staff of Bismarck’s newspaper\, the Allgemeine Zeitung; gifted with a memory so colossal that he never forgot a game he played; a consummate fencer\, a blindfold simultaneous player of undoubted repute (he had played as many as fifteen simultaneously blindfold) and a grandmaster with justified pretensions towards the world title: most of these attributes we have to take on Zukertort’s word. But there is enough left that is substantiated to show his great importance in the history of chess. \nHis early chess career had much to do with Anderssen whom he beat in a match\, when Anderssen had grown old\, in 1871 in Germany by +5-2\, having lost a previous match to him in Berlin in 1868 by +3 -8 =1. On the strength of his win over Anderssen in the second match he was invited to play in a small but strong tournament in London in 1872 where he came 3rd below Steinitz and Blackburne. Immediately afterwards he played a match with Steinitz in which he was overwhelmingly defeated by +1-7 =4.It is unlikely that this was for the World Championship since no mention was made of the title at the time and the stakes were small\, £2O for the winner and £l0 for the loser. \nDespite this disastrous loss\, which contained the seeds of further disasters\, Zukertort felt that London was his true home and decided to stay in England\, becoming a naturalized citizen in 1878. His results in tournament and match play from then on showed a steep upward curve. He was 2nd in London 1876\, lst in a small tournament in Cologne 1877 and :2nd at Leipzis that year. He came lst in a big tournament at Paris 1878 where he tied with Winawer and won the play-off. \nIn 1880 he won a match in London against Rosenthal by +7 -l =11 and in the following year he was 2nd to Blackburne in Berlin. He was no less than 3 points behind Blackburne but he avenged this by beating him in a match in London the same year by +7 -2 =5. \nA comparative setback came in a great tournament at Vienna in 1882 when he tied for fourth place with Mackenzie\, below Steinitz\, Winawer and Mason but in 1883 came the peak of his career when\nhe won lst prize in the great London tournament\, 3 points ahead of Steinitz and 5.5 points ahead of Blackburne who came 3rd. \nThe remarkable nature of his victory is to be seen from the fact that he was sure of first prize with some two weeks still to go when he had a score of 22/23. But\, ominously\, his health was giving way and he had been sustaining himself by the use of drugs. He lost his last three games. It is very probable that this high point in his career was also the time when his health began to deteriorate under the excessive nervous strains by his conscious efforts to out rival Steinitz. \nThus\, though he had been warned by his doctor he refused to abandon serious play and in 1886 he played his match for the World Championship against Steinitz in the USA\, losing by +S -10 =5. The strain was this time too great an and he returned to England with his health completely shattered. \nThis was reflected in his subsequent results. =7th in London 1886 and =3rd in a smaller tournament at Nottingham that year\, he had disastrous results throughout 1887: =l5th at Frankfurt-am-Main\, 4th in a small tournament in London and a match loss there to Blackburne by +1-5:8. \nIn the last year of his life he was =7th in London in 1888 playing to the last possible moment\, he died from a cerebral haemorrhage after a game at Simpson’s Divan. \nDespite a career that stopped as if it were halfway\, Zukertort is clearly one of the chess immortals and there is about his best game a sort of resilient and shining splendour that no other player possesses.” \nZukertort was buried in the Brompton Cemetry. He are details. \nThe grave was rededicated in 2012 thanks to the efforts of many chess enthusiasts. \n[embedyt] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tTbrwbmf_Gg[/embedyt] \nSeveral opening variations have been named after Zukertort : \nThe Zukertort Defence in the Vienna Game\, a variation advocated by Zukertort from 1871. \n[fen]2kr1bnr/ppp2ppp/8/2nP4/3P1pbq/2N2N2/PPP1K1PP/R1BQ1B1R w KQkq – 0 1[/fen] \nAfter 6 exd5 Bg4T 7 Nf3 Black castles\, sacrificing a piece for counterattack : \n[fen]r1b1kbnr/ppp2ppp/2n5/3p4/3PPp1q/2N5/PPP1K1PP/R1BQ1BNR w KQkq – 0 1[/fen] \nThe Zukertort Opening\, 1.Nf3 abhorred by Ruy Lopez\, used by Zukertort always as a preliminary\nto 2.d4\, now the fourth most popular opening move\, after 1.e4\, 1.d4\, and 1 c4. \nThe Zukertort variation\, in the Spanish opening\, favoured by Zukertort in the 1880s : \n[fen]r1bqkb1r/2p1nppp/p7/1p1pP3/4n3/1B3N2/PPP2PPP/RNBQ1RK1 w KQkq – 0 1[/fen] \nbut laid to rest soon after. \nThe Zukertort Variation in the Philidor Defence : \n[fen]rnbqkbnr/ppp3pp/3p4/4pp2/3PP3/2N2N2/PPP2PPP/R1BQKB1R b KQkq – 0 1[/fen] \nPossibly the Colle-Zukertort Opening is the most well-known \n[fen]rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/3P4/1P1BPN2/PBPN1PPP/R2Q1RK1 b KQkq – 0 1[/fen] \nand still continues to be written about to this day. \nHe was inducted into the World Chess Hall of Fame in 2016. \nHere is an interesting article from the ruchess web site. \nDominic Lawson wrote this article in 2014. \nAn interesting article from chess.com \nHere is his Wikipedia entry \nJohannes Zukertort: Artist of the Chessboard\nEminent Victorian Chess Players
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/death-anniversary-of-johannes-zukertort-07-ix-1842-20-vi-1888/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,Death Anniversary,History,Player,Remembering
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END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200622
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200623
DTSTAMP:20210623T063812Z
CREATED:20190823T185016Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210623T063812Z
UID:1114-1592784000-1592870399@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Death Anniversary of Howard Staunton (??-iv-1810 22-vi-1874)
DESCRIPTION:Here is his Wikipedia entry \nBCN remembers Howard Staunton (??-iv-1810 22-vi-1874) \nA curious article about Staunton \nFrom The Oxford Companion to Chess by Hooper and Whyld : \nThe world’s leading player in the 1840s\, founder of a school of chess\, promoter of the world’s first international chess tournament\, chess columnist and author\, Shakespearian scholar. Nothing is known for certain about Staunton’s life before 1836\, when his name appears as a subscriber to Greenwood Walkers Selection of Games at Chess \, actually played in London\, by the late Alexander McDonnell Esq. He states that he was born in Westmorland in the spring of 1810\, that his father’s name was William\, that he acted with Edmund Kean\, taking the part of Lorenzo in The Merchant of Venice\, that he spent some time at Oxford (but not at the university) and came to London around 1836. Other sources suggest that as a young man he inherited a small legacy\, married\, and soon spent the money.  \nEdmund Kean (4 November 1787 – 15 May 1833)\nHe is supposed to have been brought up by his mother\, his father having left home or died. He never contradicted the suggestion that he was the natural son of the fifth Earl of Carlisle\, a relationship that might account for his forename\, for the Earl’s family name was Howard: but the story is almost certainly untrue\, not least because in all probability Howard Staunton was not his real name. A contemporary\, Charles Tomlinson (18O8- 97)\, writes: ‘Rumour . . . assigned a different name to our hero [Staunton] when he first appeared as an actor and next as a chess amateur. \nA stamp printed in Guinea-Bissau shows Howard Staunton\, Chess players serie\, circa 1988\nAt the unusually late age of 26 Staunton became ambitious to succeed at chess; a keen patriot\, his motivation may in part have sprung from a desire to avenge McDonnell’s defeat at the hands of a Frenchman. A rook player in 1836 (his own assessment)\, Staunton rose to the top in a mere seven years. In 1838 he played a long series of games with W. D. Evans and a match of 21 games with Alexandre in which he suffered ‘mortifying defeat’ during the early sittings; but he continued to study and to practise with great determination.  \nIn 1840 he was strong enough to defeat H. W. Popert\, a leading German player then resident in London. In the same year he began writing about the game. A short-lived column in the New Court Gazette began in May and ended in Dec. because\, says G. Walker\, there were ‘complaints of an overdose’. More successful was his work for the British Miscellany which in 1841 became the Chess Player’s Chronicle\, England’s first successful chess magazine\, edited by Staunton until 1854\, Throughout 1842 Staunton played several hundred games with John Cochrane\, then on leave from India\, a\nvaluable experience for them both.  \nJohn Cochrane\nIn 1843 the leading French player Saint-Amant visited London and defeated Staunton in a short contest -(+3 = 1—2)\, an event that attracted little attention; but later that year these two masters met in a historic encounter lasting from 14 Nov. to 20 Dec. This took place before large audiences in the famous Café de la Régence. Staunton’s decisive victory ( + 11 = 4—6) marked the end of French chess supremacy\, an end that was sudden\, complete\, and long-lasting. From then until the 1870s London became the world’s chess centre. In Oct. 1844 Staunton travelled to Paris for a return match\, but before play could begin he became seriously ill with pneumonia and the match was cancelled. Unwell for some months afterwards\, he never fully\nrecovered: his heart was permanently weakened. In Feb. 1845 he began the most important of his journalistic tasks\, one that he continued until his death: in the Illustrated London News he conducted the world’s most influential chess column. Each week he dealt with a hundred or more letters; each week he published one or more problems\, the best of the time. In 1845 he conceded odds of pawn and two moves and defeated several of his countrymen and in 1846 he won two matches playing level: Horwitz (+14=3 — 7) and Harrwitz (+ 7). In 1847 Staunton published his most famous chess book\, the Chess Player’s Handbook\, from which many generations of English-speaking players learned the rudiments of the game: the last of 21 editions was published in 1939. He published the Chess Players Companion in 1849.  \nIn 1851 Staunton organized the world’s first international tournament\, held in London. He also played in it\, an unwise decision for one burdened with the chore of organization at the same time. After defeating Horwitz (+4=1—2) in the second round he lost to Anderssen\, the eventual winner. Moreover he was defeated by Williams\, his erstwhile disciple\, in the play-off for places. Later that year Staunton defeated Jaenlsch ( + 7=1 — 2) and scored +6 = 1—4 against Williams\, but lost this match because he had conceded his opponent three\ngames’ start. In 1852 Staunton published The Chess Tournament\, an excellent account of this first international gathering. Subsequently he unsuccessfully attempted to arrange a match with Anderssen\, but for all practical purposes he retired from the game at this time.  \nThe Chess Tournament London 1851\nAmong his many chess activities Staunton had long sought standardization of the laws of chess and\, as England’s representative\, he crossed to Brussels in 1853 to discuss the laws with Lasa\, Germany’s leading chess authority. Little progress was made at this time\, but the laws adopted by FIDE in 1929 are substantially in accordance with Staunton’s views. This trip was also the occasion of an informal match\, broken off when the score stood +5=3-4 in Lasa’s favour. Staunton took the match seriously\, successfully requesting his English friends to send him their latest analyses of the opening.  \nOriginal Staunton chess pieces\, left to right: pawn\, rook\, knight\, bishop\, queen\, and king. Photo used by permission of Frank A. Camaratta\, Jr.; The House of Staunton\, Inc.; houseofstaunton.com\nStaunton had married in 1849 and\, recognizing his new responsibilities\, he now sought an occupation less hazardous than that of a chess-player. In 1856. putting to use his knowledge of Elizabethan and Shakespearian drama\, he obtained a contract to prepare an annotated edition of Shakespeare’s plays. This was published in monthly instalments from Nov. 1857 to May 1860\, a work that ‘combined commonsense with exhaustive research’. (In 1860 the monthly parts ready for binding in three volumes were reissued\, in 1864 a four-volume reprint without illustrations was printed\, and in 1978 the original version was published in one volume.) Staunton\, who performed this task in a remarkably short period\, was unable to accept a challenge from Morphy in 1858: his publishers would not release him from his contract. After the proposal for a match was abandoned Frederick Milnes Edge (c. 1830-82)\, a journalist seeking copy\, stirred up a quarrel casting Staunton as the villain. Morphy unwisely signed some letters drafted by Edge\, while Staunton\, continuously importuned by Edge\, was once driven to make a true but impolitely worded comment about Morphy. Generally however these two great masters behaved honourably\, each holding the other in high regard; but Edge’s insinuations unfairly blackened Staunton’s reputation.  \nSubsequently Staunton wrote several books\, among them Chess Praxis (I860) and the Great Schools of England (1865)\, revised with many additions in 1869. At the end of his life he was working on another chess book when\, seized by a heart attack\, he died in his library chair.  \nStaunton was no one’s pupil: what he learned about chess he learned by himself. For the most part he played the usual openings of his time but he introduced several positional concepts. Some of these had been touched upon by Philidqr\, others were his own: the use of the ranch mo for strategic ends\, the development of flank openings specially suited to pawn play. He may be regarded as the precursor of the hypermodern movement\, the Staunton system the precursor of the Reti opening. In his Chess Players Companion Staunton remarks that after 1 e4 e5 Black’s game is embarrassed from the start\, a remark anticipating Breyer’s ideas about the opening by more than half a century\, Fischer wrote in 1964: “Staunton was the most profound opening analyst of all time. He was more theorist than player but none the less he was the strongest player of his day. Playing over his games I discover that they are completely modern.\nWhere Morphy and Steinitz rejected the fianchetto. Staunton embraced it. In addition he understood all the positional concepts which\nmodern players hold so dear\, and thus with Steinitz must be considered the first modern player. \nTall\, erect\, broad-shouldered\, with a leonine head\, Staunton stood out among his fellows\, walking like a king’. He dressed elegantly\, even ostentatiously\, a taste derived perhaps from his\nbackground as an actor. G. A. Macdonnell describes him: “… wearing a lavender zephyr outside his frock coat. His appearance was slightly gaudy\, his vest being an embroidered satin\, and his scarf gold-sprigged with a double pin thrust in\, the heads of which were connected by a glittering chain . . .’ A great raconteur\, an excellent mimic who could entertain by his portrayals of Edmund Kean\, Thackeray\, and other celebrities he had met\, he liked to hold the stage\, ‘caring for no man’s anecdote but his own’. He could neither understand nor tolerate the acceptance of mediocrity\, the failure of others to give of their best.  \nHoward Staunton (01-iv-1810 22-vi-1874)\nA man of determined opinions\, he expressed them pontifically\, brooking little opposition. Always outspoken\, he often behaved\, writes Potter\, ‘with gross unfairness towards those whom he disliked\, or from whom he suffered defeat\, or whom he imagined to stand between himself and the sun’; ‘nevertheless’\, he continues\, ‘there was nothing\nweak about him and he had a backbone that was never curved with fear of anyone.’ Widely disliked\, Staunton was widely admired\, a choice that would have been his preference. Reminiscing in 1897\, Charles Edward Ranken (1828-1905) wrote: “With great defects he had great virtues; there was nothing mean\, cringing\, or small in his nature\, and\, taking all in all\, England never had a more worthy\nchess representative than Howard Staunton. \nR. D. Keene and R. N. Coles Howard Staunton the English World Chess Champion (1975) contains biography\, 78 games\, and 20 parts of games.  \nHoward Staunton\, The English World Chess Champion\nThe Staunton Defence has remained a completely playable gambit versus the Dutch Defence : \n[fen]rnbqkbnr/ppppp1pp/8/5p2/3PP3/8/PPP2PPP/RNBQKBNR b KQkq – 0 1[/fen] \nBlue Plaque for Howard Staunton\nHoward Staunton’s tombstone
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/death-anniversary-of-howard-staunton/
CATEGORIES:Death Anniversary,History,Player
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200624
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200625
DTSTAMP:20210621T084640Z
CREATED:20190624T001040Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210621T084640Z
UID:6378-1592956800-1593043199@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Death Anniversary of Alan Phillips (28-x-1923 24-vi-2009)
DESCRIPTION:BCN remembers Alan Phillips (28-x-1923 24-vi-2009) \nHere is his far too brief Wikipedia entry \nFrom Chessgames.com : \n“Alan Phillips\, joint British Champion in 1954\, was born in England in 1923. He was the author of Chess: 60 Years on with Caissa and Friends (Caissa Editions\, 2003) and The Chess Teacher (Cadogan\, 1995).” \nHere is an item from the Shropshire Chess web site \nHere is Alan Phillips autobiography from his own book\, Chess: Sixty years on with Caissa & Friends \n“Born in Stockport in 1923\,I was playing pontoon in an air-raid shelter in the autumn of 1940 with a friend from our school\, Stockport Grammar\, when he suddenly announced that he knew a better game\, being the school chess champion. Ostensibly studying for a Cambridge Scholarship with a view to reading Classics\, I played about 200 games with Norman Stephens\, emerging the victor perhaps because I studied Alekhine’s and Euwe’s games\, obtained from the Public Library\, whence I had been borrowing difficult piano works for the previous two years. When I got up to Magdalene in 1941\, I found standing next to me in the University Chess Club Wykehamist James Lighthill\, destined to become\, arguably\, our greatest applied mathematician of the second half of the last century; I played chess with him one evening a week and piano duets another\, and as Match Captain and Hon.Sec. in my second year – shared top board\, while now supposedly reading Italian\, as a War Office scheme\, and French\, languages I unfortunately then considered beneath contempt\, compared with the glory that was Greek. \nAlan Phillips plays David Hooper on August 20th 1954 in round five of the British Championships in Nottingham\, photographer unknown\nEnrolled but not commissioned – the War Office having ratted on its promise to a large bunch of first-class linguists – in the Army Intelligence Corps from August 1943 to October 1946\,I spent nearly three years abroad in Sicily and Palestine\, riding a motor-bike – our American equivalents in the CIC were mostly majors or colonels and rode in Cadillacs – and playing\, when stationary\, much music with singers and violinists\, especially in Palestine\, and chess with the Captain of the Harbour in Sicily\, a charming moustached Neapolitan who got about three draws in 300 games\, and then in Haifa\, Hadera and Jerusalem chess clubs\, beating the youth champion of Palestine and Aloni when he played simultaneously\, but losing to Porath\, and enjoying ‘skittles’ in cafes with many other players of near-master rank. Demobilised and put\, like the Goons\, on the Z-reserve in autumn 1946\, I went back to Cambridge to read Classics Pt II and found Peter Swinnerton-Dyer\, as far as I know our best number theorist of the past fifty years\, waiting for me – we tied for the University Championship having begun a series of trips to Hastings with Alan Truscott\, and later continued to Birmingham for the Midland Championship\, which I won in 1951. I usually won prizes in increasingly strong sections at Hastings except in two Premiers\, 1950-1 and 1954-5\, when my emotions were otherwise engaged\, as happened in the British Championship in 1952\, when\, after I had beaten all the best players and scored 7/8 with three rounds to go\, a girl-friend turned up and I lost my last three games\, refusing a draw in round nine in a not superior position\, not out of arrogance\, but in order to clinch the title. \nAlan Phillips and Leonard Barden are joint British Champions of 1954 in Nottingham\, photographer unknown\nOtherwise\, with one or two exceptions\, I only lost to the strongest players in the British Championships I played in\, i.e. 1949-55 and 1961\, tying for first place at Nottingham 1954 and coming third equal in a very strong Championship at Aberystwyth 1955\, which earned me a place as Board 6 on the English team at the Moscow Olympiad in 1956\, where I only drew against Luxembourg\, and lost to Geller\, but drew in two cases from bad positions with Johner\, Sanguinetti and Ghitescu. \nDavid Hooper (left) in conversation with Alan Phillips. Location and photographer unknown.\nIn l96l I moved up to Derbyshire\, where – though playing top board for Manchester as well as the county – having switched to Maths teaching after several years part-time study at Birkbeck and acquired offspring as well as promotion\, I also started annual visits to Dartington Summer School of Music\, now totalling 38 out of a possible 40\, all of which made it virtually impossible for me to play in tournaments\, apart from the odd visit to Hastings or fairly strong week-end tournaments\, e.g. Ilford\, which I won for the second time in 1973\, beating Basman. My responsibilities on my return to London as Head of Charlton School in 1967\, where I got Bob Wade to teach chess as part of mathematics in the Lower School\, and then of Forest Hill School\, where we organised many tournaments\, although I played generally as top board for Kent\, whom I led twice to victory in the County Championship in 1975 and 1976\, meant that I had even less time for tournament chess\, except at Islington and in the Challengers\, so that my real heyday ended there\, with a final move to a ‘quiet’ county\, Shropshire – as far as chess was concerned – as Adviser for Secondary Education and Area Adviser\, 1976-82\, in which capacity I avoided as much paper-work as I could and taught chess in the lunch-hour to all the primary and handicapped pupils I visited. I should say most of my successes at chess have been at County Level\, where I played top board for Cambridgeshire and London University\, as well as the counties mentioned\, and in the very strong London League\, as far as I can estimate I had a success rate of some 70% in those contests. In general the games in this book\, with one or two exceptions for historical or anecdotal reasons\, were played at high levels\, and won by the right player\, not suddenly lost by a blunder\, like some games published nowadays because the blunder is perpetrated by a famous player. \nPhotograph taken in Hastings on 28 December 1950. Lord Dunsany (standing on the right) is watching the first-round game between Alan Phillips and Weaver Adams\, source : http://boylston-chess-club.blogspot.com/\nWith regard to the general assessment of players and tournaments\, I have only one comment “Look at the games!” When even\, or especially\, David Bronstein wails “They give me a number”\, I think it time to end a spuriously precise system and revert to the earlier English practice or the traditional Soviet one of putting players in classes\, preferably according to a sufficiently large number of results in tournaments or strong club or county matches. And when players are inhibited\, when the match is won\, from offering an opponent\, who has played well\, a draw\, that is a diminution of sportsmanship\, so a draw\, even with Kasparov\, should not count in grading. Finally the use of seconds or computers once a game is started should be\nregarded as totally unsporting\, and players should be put on their honour\, as bridge-players are in matters of cheating\, not to use them. \nI should like to dedicate this book to the memory of my good friends\, David Hooper\, Stuart Milner-Barry\, and A.R.B.Thomas\, men of integrity\, humour\, and many other talents\, who brought to their chess the same qualities of courage and sportsmanship they showed in the rest of their lives. \nAlan Phillips (28-x-1923 24-vi-2009) : Source : https://www.shropshirechess.org/History/1970s.htm\nAlan Phillips\nBritish Master\, Joint British Champion 1954\nThorn Cottage\, Appleton Thorn\, Warrington\, Cheshire\nSeptember 2003″ \nObituary of Alan Phillips by John Saunders from British Chess Magazine\, 2009. Part One\nObituary of Alan Phillips by John Saunders from British Chess Magazine\, 2009. Part Two\n[pgn]\n[Event “Ilford op 24th”]\n[Site “Ilford”]\n[Date “1973.05.26”]\n[Round “3”]\n[White “Phillips\, Alan”]\n[Black “Basman\, Michael J”]\n[Result “1-0”]\n[ECO “A81”]\n[Annotator “British Chess News”]\n[PlyCount “57”]\n[EventDate “1973.05.25”]\n[EventType “swiss”]\n[EventRounds “6”]\n[EventCountry “ENG”]\n[SourceTitle “EXT 2019”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “2018.10.10”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “2018.10.10”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{[%evp 0\,57\,19\,29\,68\,68\,90\,82\,62\,66\,101\,64\,80\,60\,55\,63\,78\,48\,84\,66\,93\,75\,64\,48\,\n71\,73\,62\,62\,41\,30\,28\,66\,32\,44\,54\,50\,90\,84\,106\,108\,106\,106\,106\,101\,100\,99\,208\,\n109\,83\,75\,135\,141\,121\,121\,143\,121\,221\,192\,625\,634]} 1. Nf3 f5 2. g3 g6 3. Bg2\nBg7 4. d4 Nh6 5. Nbd2 $146 (5. O-O O-O 6. c4 d6 7. Nc3 c6 8. d5 e5 9. dxe6 Bxe6\n10. Qd3 Nf7) 5… O-O 6. c3 d5 7. Nb3 c6 8. h4 $1 Nf7 9. h5 e6 10. hxg6 hxg6\n11. Nc5 $16 b6 12. Nd3 Nd7 13. Be3 e5 14. dxe5 Ndxe5 15. Nfxe5 Nxe5 16. Nxe5\nBxe5 17. Qd2 $16 {[#]} Be6 18. O-O-O Rf7 19. Rh6 $1 Rg7 20. Kb1 Rc8 21. Bf4 (\n21. c4) 21… Qd6 22. Bg5 Bf7 23. e4 fxe4 24. Bxe4 dxe4 $6 25. Qxd6 Bxd6 26.\nRxd6 Bd5 27. Be3 Rcc7 28. Bd4 Rcd7 $2 {[#]} 29. Rh8+ $1 1-0\n[/pgn] \nHere is his obituary from The Times of London \nThe Chess Teacher\nChess: Sixty years on with Caissa & Friends
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/death-anniversary-of-alan-phillips-28-x-1923-24-vi-2009/
CATEGORIES:British Championships,Death Anniversary,History,Player,Remembering,Writer
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200625
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200626
DTSTAMP:20210621T084953Z
CREATED:20190823T192347Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210621T084953Z
UID:1138-1593043200-1593129599@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Death Anniversary of Marmaduke Wyvill (22-xii-1815 25-vi-1896)
DESCRIPTION:Remembering Marmaduke Wyvill (22-xii-1815 25-vi-1896) \nHere is his Wikipedia entry \nHere is an excellent article from the Yorkshire Chess History web site. \nFrom The Oxford Companion to Chess by Hooper & Whyld : \nHe was winner of second prize in the first international tournament\, London 1851. He developed his chess skill in the 1840s\, meeting Dubois in Rome\, Kieseritzky in Paris\, and many players\, including Buckle\, in London\, His style was that of the English school\, and he understood well the positional ideas of the English opening and the Sicilian Defence. In 1847 he was elected Member of Parliament for Richmond\, Yorkshire\, a seat he held until 1868 except for a break of two years. The London 1851 tournament consisted of a series of knock-out matches. After defeating Williams (+4-3) in the third round and losing to Anderssen ( + 2=1-4) in\nthe fourth and final round\, Wyvill was placed second. His score against Anderssen was better than that made by other players (Kieseritzky\n“1—2\, Szen +2—4\, Staunton +1—4)\, Wyvill had\nproved himself one of the leading players of his time. Although he played in no more tournaments he retained an interest in the game throughout his\nlife. \nHere is an example of the Wyvill pawn formation : \n[fen]8/p1p2ppp/1p1p4/3Pp3/2P1P3/P1P5/5PPP/8 w – – 0 1[/fen] \nThe Wyvill formation is a name given by Tarrasch to a pawn formation with doubled pawns as shown above. This formation was not unfamiliar to Wyvill but could with more justification have\nbeen named after Winawer who so frequently doubled his opponent’s c-pawns that this and similar formations became known as his trademark. The technique for attacking the Wyvill formation was also understood by Neumann and before him by Carl Hamppe (1814-76)\, the leading\nViennese player of the 1850s. \nMarmaduke Wyvill at Leamington Spa\, seated third from left.
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/death-anniversary-of-marmaduke-wyvill/
CATEGORIES:Death Anniversary,History,Player,Remembering
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://britishchessnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/Marmaduke-Wyvill.jpg
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200625
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200626
DTSTAMP:20210625T192957Z
CREATED:20200410T100731Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210625T192957Z
UID:4327-1593043200-1593129599@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of IM Byron Anthony Jacobs (25-vi-1963)
DESCRIPTION:IM Byron Jacobs\nBCN wishes Happy Birthday to IM Byron Anthony Jacobs (25-vi-1963) \nByron originates from Sir John Betjeman’s favourite town (Slough) and attended Slough Grammar and then The University of Sussex (Falmer). \nHe was Standard London under-16 champion in 1979. He was 3rd= in the 1982 Danish U-18 International. He was 3rd= in the 1988 Guernsey Open. His last recorded event in Megabase 2020 was in 1998. \nByron became a FIDE Master in 1983 and an International Master and in 1988 achieved a peak rating of 2390 in July 1987 at the age of 24. \nHaving given up competitive chess Byron became a successful poker player and commentator and has written on the subject. \nByron is a director of Brighton based First Rank Publishing and is specialist chess typesetter and Chief Advisor for Everyman Publishing and others and was pivotal in Brighton based\, Chess Press. \nByron was the typesetter for British Chess Magazine from 2011 – 2012. \nIM Byron Jacobs (front\, fourth from left) at a Lloyds Bank event\nIM Byron Jacobs (seated\, second from left)\nIM Byron Jacobs (standing\, second from left)) at a Lloyds Bank Masters\n[pgn]\n[Event “Guernsey op”]\n[Site “Guernsey”]\n[Date “1988.??.??”]\n[Round “?”]\n[White “Jacobs\, Byron A”]\n[Black “Hebden\, Mark”]\n[Result “1-0”]\n[ECO “C91”]\n[WhiteElo “2320”]\n[BlackElo “2475”]\n[Annotator “British Chess News”]\n[PlyCount “95”]\n[EventDate “1988.10.??”]\n[EventType “swiss”]\n[EventRounds “7”]\n[EventCountry “GCI”]\n[SourceTitle “TD”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “1994.03.01”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “1994.03.01”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{[%evp 0\,95\,19\,29\,44\,11\,15\,-2\,25\,-14\,3\,16\,19\,-19\,-5\,11\,13\,-2\,1\,-13\,5\,9\,29\,9\,22\,\n26\,26\,22\,24\,22\,20\,27\,16\,16\,34\,28\,36\,38\,38\,38\,38\,36\,36\,0\,10\,10\,13\,0\,0\,0\,0\,0\,0\,0\,\n52\,58\,159\,182\,180\,189\,180\,80\,86\,86\,214\,86\,86\,100\,238\,239\,240\,240\,263\,260\,495\,\n647\,675\,141\,141\,141\,141\,151\,173\,174\,183\,191\,194\,186\,201\,207\,207\,221\,293\,299\,\n326\,330\,375\,374]} 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5\n7. Bb3 O-O 8. d4 d6 9. c3 Bg4 10. Be3 exd4 11. cxd4 d5 12. e5 Ne4 13. h3 Bh5\n14. Nc3 Nxc3 15. bxc3 Na5 16. Bc2 Bg6 17. e6 Bxc2 18. exf7+ Rxf7 19. Qxc2 Nc4\n20. Re2 Qd7 {[#]} 21. Rae1 $146 (21. Ne5 Nxe5 22. dxe5) 21… Rxf3 $1 22. gxf3\nQxh3 23. Bf4 {[%cal Gh2c7]} Bd6 24. Re8+ Rxe8 25. Rxe8+ Kf7 26. Bxd6 Nxd6 $6 {\n[%cal Gd6f5\,Gf5h4\,Gh3g2]} (26… Kxe8 {is drawish} 27. Qe2+ Kf7 28. Qe7+ Kg6\n29. Qe8+ Kg5 30. Qe7+ Kg6 31. Qe8+ $11) 27. Re5 {[%csl Gf5]} g6 $6 28. Qe2 $18\nNf5 29. Re8 Qh4 30. Qe6+ Kg7 31. Qe5+ Kf7 32. Qe6+ Kg7 33. Qe5+ Kf7 34. Rc8\nQg5+ 35. Kf1 Qc1+ 36. Qe1 Qf4 37. Qe8+ Kf6 38. Qe5+ Qxe5 39. dxe5+ Kxe5 40.\nRxc7 $18 d4 41. cxd4+ Nxd4 42. Rxh7 a5 43. Rg7 Nxf3 44. Rxg6 Nd4 45. Ke1 a4 46.\nKd2 b4 47. Ra6 a3 48. Kd3 1-0\n[/pgn] \nByron is an accomplished chess author with many titles to his name : \nThe Times Winning Moves (1991 with Ray Keene)\nThe Complete King’s Indian (1992 with Ray Keene)\nWinning with the Benko (1995)\nThe Caro-Kann Advance (1997)\nAnalyse to Win (1997)\nThe Benko Gambit by Andrew Kinsman & Byron Jacobs (1999)\nStarting Out in Chess (1999)\nMastering the Opening (2001)\nFrench Classical (2001)\nNimzo-Larsen Attack (2001)\nAn Opening Repertoire for White (2003)
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-im-byron-anthony-jacobs-25-vi-1963/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,Player,Writer
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200627
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200628
DTSTAMP:20210622T114001Z
CREATED:20200403T170942Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210622T114001Z
UID:4037-1593216000-1593302399@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of FM Bernard Cafferty (27-vi-1934)
DESCRIPTION:BCN wishes FIDE Master Bernard Cafferty best wishes on his 87th birthday\, June 27th in 1934. \nBernard Cafferty\, location\, date and photographer unknown\nOn 14th December\, 1968\, Bernard gave a simultaneous exhibition held at Anglesey School\, Burton. He played 17\, won 16 and lost 1 to Trevor Bould who was already Burton Champion\, photograph from http://www.derbyshirechess.btck.co.uk/History/Exhibitions\, photographer unknown\nBernard was born in Blackburn\, Lancashire (his mother’s maiden name was Croft) migrating to Birmingham and now resides in Hastings\, East Sussex and is a member of Hastings & St. Leonards Chess Club. \nFM Bernard Cafferty (seated\, rhs)\nHe was editor of British Chess Magazine from 1981 to 1991. \nBernard Cafferty\, location\, date and photographer unknown\nHere is the 1981 announcement (written by Harry Golombek\, Chairman of Directors) of his appointment in the British Chess Magazine\, Volume CI (101)\, Number 3\, March\, page 82 : \nBritish Chess Magazine\, Volume 101\, Number 3\, Page 82\nHere is his extensive Wikipedia entry \nBernard won the BCF President’s Award in 1991. \n[embedyt] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zzI7b9fuEvM[/embedyt] \nIn the December 2010 issue (Volume CXXX (130)\, Number 12\, pages 622 – 625 of British Chess Magazine there was a tribute to Bernard’s 30 years at BCM from editor FM Steve Giddins that was interview based : \nBritish Chess Magazine\, Volume CXXX (103)\, Number 12\, December\, Page 622\nBritish Chess Magazine\, Volume CXXX (103)\, Number 12\, December\, Page 623\nBritish Chess Magazine\, Volume CXXX (103)\, Number 12\, December\, Page 625\nAssociate Editor Bernard Cafferty\,at work on the magazine in the BCM office\, BCM\, Volume 130\, Number 8\, p. 428\nHere is discussion of Bernard on the English Chess Forum \nHere is the BritBase collection of Bernard’s games \nIn 2009 Bernard was interviewed by the privately published Chess Parrot whose editor was / is Basingstoke based James Pratt (who became BCMs editor from 2011 – 2015). Here is that previously unseen interview : \nThe Chess Parrot\, XXVI\, Winter/Spring 2009\, page 26-5\nThe Chess Parrot\, XXVI\, Winter/Spring 2009\, page 26-5\nThe Chess Parrot\, XXVI\, Winter/Spring 2009\, page 26-5\nThe Chess Parrot\, XXVI\, Winter/Spring 2009\, page 26-5\nFM Bernard Cafferty at the 2014-15 Hastings Congress\, courtesy of John Upham Photography\nA Complete Defence to 1P-K4: A Study of Petroff’s Defence (2nd ed.)\, Pergammon Press\, ISBN 0-08-024088-7\, 1967\nSpassky’s 100 Best Games\, Bernard Cafferty\, BT Batsford\, 1972\, ISBN 0-7134-0362-4.\nTal’s 100 Best Games. Batsford. ISBN 0-7134-2765-5.\nChess with the Masters. Chess Player. ISBN 0-900928-95-6.\nEnglish Opening\, The Chess Player\, 1977\, ISBN 0-900928-92-1\nA Complete Defence to 1d4: A Study of the Queen’s Gambit Accepted\, Pergammon Press\, ISBN 0-08-024102-6\nPlay for Mate (1990)\, DV Hooper and Bernard Cafferty\, ISBN-13: 978-0713464740\nPlay The Evans Gambit (co-author Tim Harding). Cadogan. ISBN 1-85744-119-2.\nThe Soviet Chess Championships. Batsford. ISBN 1-85744-201-6.\nB.C.M. Classic Reprints\, number 22: 1923 – 1932 An Anthology\, Cafferty\, Bernard\, 1986. ISBN 978-0-900846-45-8.\nFM Bernard Cafferty (27-vi-1934)
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-fm-bernard-cafferty-27-vi-1934/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,British Championships,Hastings,Journalist,Player,Translator,Writer
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END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200627
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200628
DTSTAMP:20260817T141148Z
CREATED:20200411T185005Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260817T141148Z
UID:4498-1593216000-1593302399@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of IM Matthew Wadsworth (27-vi-2000)
DESCRIPTION:BCN wishes IM Matthew Wadsworth Happy Birthday this day (June 27th) in 2021. \nPreviously we reported : \nFM Matthew Wadsworth\, one of England’s most promising young players\, has earned his first Grandmaster norm from his excellent performance in the Four Nations Chess League (4NCL). Matthew\, who is twenty\, has a current FIDE standard play rating of 2413 and is ranked 34th amongst the active players in England (by FIDE rating) earning his FM title in 2016. Matthew has IMs norm under his belt but could leapfrog to Grandmaster status with further norms and by increasing his live rating to 2500. Most likely\, however\, is that the IM title will be ratified at the next FIDE Congress now that his live rating has topped 2400. \nMatthew with father Jim at the 2012 Surrey Congress\nMatthew’s first ECF grade was 66A in 2007 (aged 7) and he played for Maidenhead in local leagues\, St. Pirans’s School and then Reading School. \nMatthew at the 2013 British Championships in Torquay\nMatthew is reading Economics at Queen’s College\, Cambridge and rows for the college team. \n[pgn]\n[Event “London RAC Centenary sim”]\n[Site “London”]\n[Date “2011.04.16”]\n[Round “3”]\n[White “Wadsworth\, Matthew J”]\n[Black “Adams\, Michael J”]\n[Result “1-0”]\n[ECO “D13”]\n[WhiteElo “1921”]\n[BlackElo “2716”]\n[Annotator “British Chess News”]\n[PlyCount “79”]\n[EventDate “2011.04.16”]\n[EventType “simul”]\n[EventRounds “1”]\n[EventCountry “ENG”]\n[SourceTitle “CBM 141 Extra”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “2011.05.03”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “2011.05.03”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{[%evp 0\,79\,19\,-12\,-9\,-51\,12\,5\,-2\,-1\,-24\,-13\,-15\,-15\,-8\,1\,1\,1\,12\,0\,20\,-34\,24\,\n-7\,0\,-29\,-39\,-33\,-26\,-32\,-26\,-41\,-12\,-12\,363\,363\,358\,358\,364\,356\,367\,365\,367\,\n376\,374\,384\,375\,390\,381\,389\,377\,381\,389\,288\,288\,308\,408\,433\,539\,535\,541\,522\,\n587\,563\,577\,557\,604\,627\,636\,353\,588\,425\,434\,444\,573\,571\,571\,574\,587\,564\,622\,\n629]} 1. c4 Nf6 2. g3 c6 3. Bg2 d5 4. cxd5 cxd5 5. d4 Nc6 6. Nf3 Bf5 7. Nc3 e6\n8. O-O Be7 9. Bf4 O-O 10. Rc1 Rc8 11. Ne5 Qb6 12. Nxc6 $146 (12. Na4) 12…\nRxc6 13. Qd2 Rfc8 14. Na4 Qb5 15. Rxc6 Rxc6 16. Nc3 $15 {[#]} Qa5 $2 17. Nxd5\n$1 $18 Qd8 18. Nxe7+ Qxe7 19. Bxc6 bxc6 20. f3 Bg6 21. Rc1 Qb7 22. Qc3 h6 23.\ne4 Kh7 24. b3 Qa6 25. Qc2 Nh5 26. Be3 f5 27. exf5 Bxf5 28. Qc4 Qxa2 29. g4 Bg6\n30. gxh5 Bf5 31. Bf2 Qd2 32. Qxc6 Qg5+ 33. Kh1 Qd2 34. Rf1 Bd3 35. Qc1 Qe2 36.\nKg2 Qa2 37. Rg1 Qxb3 38. Qc7 Qd5 39. Qe5 Qd7 40. Rc1 1-0 \n[/pgn] \nMatthew joined 4NCL at an early age and played for AMCA (Andrew Martin Chess Academy) soon rising the ranks to the AMCA first team and he currently represents the Guildford 2 team in Division One of the Four Nations Chess League (4NCL). Matthew’s 4NCL results for the 2018-19 season were : \n1. Fodor\, Tamas Jr\, draw\n2. Ashton\, Adam G\, win\n3. Gonda\, Laszlo\, draw\n4. Kulon\, Klaudia\, win\n5. Holland\, James P\, win\n6. Stewart\, Ashley\, win\n7. Ledger\, Andrew J\, win\n8. Plat\, Vojtech\, loss\n9. no game\n10. Jackson\, James P\, win\n11. no game \ngiving a performance of 7/9 \nMatthew at the 2014 British Championships in Aberystwyth\nOne of the undoubted highlights of Matthews chess year was has draw with Oxford domiciled GM Hou Yifan\, three times Women’s World Champion from China during the annual Varsity match\, Matthew representing Cambridge. \n[pgn]\n[Event “Paracin Summer op-A 11th”]\n[Site “Paracin”]\n[Date “2018.07.09”]\n[Round “4”]\n[White “Wadsworth\, Matthew J”]\n[Black “Damljanovic\, Branko”]\n[Result “1-0”]\n[ECO “A20”]\n[WhiteElo “2377”]\n[BlackElo “2508”]\n[Annotator “British Chess News”]\n[PlyCount “131”]\n[EventDate “2018.07.06”]\n[EventType “swiss”]\n[EventRounds “9”]\n[EventCountry “SRB”]\n[SourceTitle “CBM 185 Extra”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “2018.06.29”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “2018.06.29”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{[%evp 0\,131\,19\,-12\,-27\,-45\,-51\,-51\,-14\,19\,19\,2\,-1\,-49\,-1\,16\,22\,-7\,16\,16\,8\,22\,\n37\,42\,26\,28\,27\,19\,43\,13\,15\,29\,25\,18\,9\,-12\,-4\,0\,-24\,-15\,15\,31\,31\,34\,34\,34\,49\,40\,\n55\,43\,35\,43\,41\,40\,48\,52\,63\,60\,78\,42\,45\,42\,49\,51\,66\,24\,29\,28\,45\,44\,49\,44\,47\,53\,\n53\,61\,53\,49\,69\,15\,0\,0\,47\,0\,-10\,-6\,0\,0\,0\,0\,0\,0\,0\,-7\,0\,0\,0\,0\,0\,0\,0\,0\,12\,7\,21\,21\,\n31\,17\,54\,71\,67\,33\,67\,67\,139\,159\,168\,155\,171\,113\,113\,113\,272\,209\,244\,281\,290\,\n296\,302\,312\,319\,229\,235\,251]} 1. c4 e5 2. g3 Nf6 3. Bg2 c6 4. d4 e4 5. Nc3 d5\n6. cxd5 cxd5 7. Bg5 Bb4 8. Rc1 Nc6 9. Nh3 Bxh3 10. Bxh3 h6 11. Bxf6 Qxf6 12.\nO-O Rd8 13. e3 O-O 14. Qb3 Qd6 15. Na4 Na5 16. Qd1 Nc4 17. a3 Ba5 18. Nc5 Qe7\n19. Rc2 b6 20. Nb3 f5 21. Qh5 Qe6 22. Rfc1 Kh7 23. Nxa5 Nxa5 24. Rc7 Rd7 25.\nBf1 g6 26. Qd1 Rxc7 27. Rxc7+ Rf7 28. Qc2 Kg7 29. Rc3 Nb7 30. Rc6 Qe7 31. b4\nQd7 32. b5 Nd6 33. Qb3 Ne8 34. Be2 Qd8 35. Qc3 Qd7 36. a4 Nf6 37. a5 bxa5 38.\nQxa5 g5 39. Qa6 f4 40. gxf4 gxf4 41. Qc8 f3 42. Qxd7 Rxd7 43. Bf1 Kf7 44. Bh3\nRb7 45. Rc5 Ke7 46. Bc8 Rb8 47. h3 h5 48. h4 Rb6 49. Kh2 Kd6 50. Bf5 a6 51.\nbxa6 Rxa6 52. Rc2 Ra1 53. Rb2 {[#]} Ra7 $6 (53… Rf1) 54. Rb6+ Ke7 55. Kg3 Ra2\n56. Rb7+ Kf8 57. Be6 Ke8 58. Rb5 Ra1 59. Bxd5 Rg1+ 60. Kf4 Rg2 61. Bxe4 Rg4+\n62. Kf5 Nxe4 63. Re5+ Kd7 64. Rxe4 Rg2 65. Rf4 Rxf2 66. Ke4 1-0\n[/pgn] \nRecently Matthew has joined forces with IM Adam C Taylor\, IM Ravi Haria and others to form makinggrandmasters.com \nFM Matthew J Wadsworth
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-im-matthew-j-wadsworth-27-vi-2000/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,British Championships,Player
ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://britishchessnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/UTF_3969.jpg
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200627
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200628
DTSTAMP:20260817T141140Z
CREATED:20200428T182939Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260817T141140Z
UID:5080-1593216000-1593302399@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Death Anniversary for Vera Menchik (16-ii-1906 27-vi-1944)
DESCRIPTION:A Great Life with a Tragic Ending\nFew people know the story of Vera Menchik yet it deserves to be told. She was the first women’s world chess champion in 1927 and retained the title undefeated until her untimely death at the age of 38 in 1944 during a rocket attack on London.  She is more properly compared with the great male players of her era against whom she scored creditably. The absence of a full biography of Vera in English reflects the peculiar circumstances of her life and death. \nVera was\, in modern terminology\, a refugee and essentially a stateless person for much of her life. She was born in Moscow in 1906 during the period of the Russian Empire to an expatriate family who was forced to flee when she was 15 following the Russian Revolution having lost their livelihood.  As they passed through Europe\, her father and mother split up in his homeland Czechoslovakia which had been created out of the ruins of the Austro-Hungarian empire. She arrived in England and took up residence in the seaside town of Hastings. (The fact that Hastings had hosted the world’s longest series of annual chess tournaments since 1895 was a happy coincidence.) Vera never attained British nationality until near the end of her life even though she had been domiciled in England from 1921. She won the first-ever Women’s World Championships held in London in 1927 under a Russian flag; thereafter she nominally represented Czechoslovakia until finally she represented England in 1939 following her marriage to a senior official within the British Chess Federation. \nVera’s grandfather was Arthur Illingworth\, a wealthy trader from Lancashire who had set up business in Moscow where his Anglo-Russian daughter Olga married František Menčik. He was a successful estate manager. Vera learned chess from her father and performed well at school. Her younger sister Olga was also a good chess player and the sisters remained close throughout their lives. \nVera was a woman in a man’s world – she had to struggle harder to achieve the kind of recognition which was accorded to men. She appeared like a comet in the sky and it would be many years until other women were able to reach her level. At her first major international tournament at Karlsbad in 1929\, she was the only female participant in a tournament of 22 great players. Even as women’s world champion\, some of the male players objected to her participation.  The Viennese master Albert Becker joked that anybody who lost to her should belong to the Vera Menchik Club. By an irony of history\, he became its first member losing to her in the third round. She beat many other grandmasters during her career including the Dutchman Max Euwe in 1930 and 1931 (both at Hastings) who was to become world champion in 1935. \nAlthough she is often portrayed as being Russian or Czech or latterly British\, she was a true cosmopolitan. She knew that life could be unstable in any country. She had lived through the Russian Revolution; one parent was left behind in Czechoslovakia; she had moved westwards across Europe and embraced different cultures and languages at formative stages of her life. It is no wonder that she learned also to speak Esperanto which was designated to be the world’s lingua franca before English achieved its dominance. As a leading chess player\, she travelled back to Moscow and to Czechoslovakia several times as well as to South America for her final match to retain the women’s world champion title in 1939. She needed to be self-sufficient and was obtained roles as the games editor of a chess magazine as well as being appointed the manager of the National Chess Centre in Oxford Street which was destroyed during the Blitz in 1940. \nShe survived most of the war and now a widow moved in with her mother and sister to a house in south London.  They took the precaution of going down to the cellar during bombing raids. Tragically the house received a direct hit from a flying bomb and the entire family was wiped out. Hardly any of her possessions remained save for one dented trophy. The records at the national chess centre were destroyed as were her personal effects including her chess memorabilia. At least there remains a record of the moves played in her games which serve as testimony to her remarkable career as not only the first women’s world chess champion but also a woman who broke boundaries wherever she went and demonstrated that a woman is capable of standing on her own feet professionally and leading a full and eventful life. \nThe Bomb Attack \nBCN remembers that in the early morning of Tuesday\, June 27th\, 1944 (i.e. 77 years ago) Vera Menchik\, her sister Olga\, and their mother were killed in a V-1 flying bomb attack which destroyed their home at 47 Gauden Road in the Clapham area of South London. \nWe now know that the V1 in question landed at 00:20 hrs on the 27th and led to the death of a total of 11 people including the Menchik household. Here is a summary of recorded V1 and V2 landings in the Clapham\, SW4 area. \n47\, Gauden Road\, Clapham\, SW4 6LW in more modern times.\nAll three were cremated at the Streatham Park Crematorium on 4 July 1944. Vera was 38 years old. \nSignature of Vera Menchik from a Brian Reilly “after dinner” postcard from Margate 1936.\nVera’s Parents and Sister\nVera Frantsevna Menchik (or Věra Menčíková) was born in Moscow on Friday\, 16th February\, 1906. Her father was František Menčik\, was born in Bystrá nad Jizerou\, Bohemia. František and Olga were married on June  23rd 1905 in Moscow and notice of this marriage appeared in British newspapers on July 22nd 1905.  Vera’s sister was Olga Rubery (née Menchik) and she was born in Moscow in 1908. Olga Menchik married Clifford Glanville Rubery in 1938. Vera married Rufus Henry Streatfeild Stevenson on October 19th 1937. \nHer Maternal Roots\nOur interest in unearthing her maternal English heritage / roots has led to the following: \nHer mother was Olga (née Illingworth (1885 – 27 vi 1944). Olga’s  parents were Arthur Wellington Illingworth and Marie Illingworth (née ?). Arthur was born in October 1852 in the district of Salford\, Lancashire\, his parents were George Illingworth (1827-1887) and Alice Whewell (1828-1910).  \nIn the 1861 census Arthur is recorded as being of eight years of age and living in the Illingworth household. \nIn the 1871 census Arthur is recorded as being of eighteen years of age and living in the Illingworth household of nine persons at 5\, Lancaster Road\, Pendleton\, Lancashire. Arthur’s occupation is listed as being a merchants apprentice. In fact\, he was a stock and share broker. \nArthur died in Moscow on February 21st 1898. Probate was recorded in London on July 6th\, 1900 as follows: \nIllingworth Arthur Wellington of Moscow Russia merchant died 21st February 1898 Probate London 6th July to Walter Illingworth stock and share-broker Effects £4713 7s \n£4713 7s in 1898 equates roughly to £626\,600.00 in 2020 so it would appear that Arthur was considerably successful and almost certainly left money to Olga Illingworth. \nWhat do we conclude from all of this? Quite simply that Vera’s maternal roots were from Salford in Lancashire. \nBCM Announcement\nThe August 1944 British Chess Magazine (Volume LXIV\, Number 8\, page 173 onwards) contained this editorial  from Julius du Mont: \nJulius du Mont\, Editor of British Chess Magazine from 1940 to 1949\n“British Chess has suffered a grievous and irreparable loss in the death by enemy action of Mrs. R.H.S. Stevenson known through all the world where chess is played as Vera Menchik. \nWe give elsewhere (below : Ed.) an appreciation of this remarkable woman. Quite apart from her unique gifts as a chess-player-the world may never see her equal again among women players-she had many qualities which endeared her to all who knew her\, the greatest among them being here great-hearted generosity. \nWe sympathise with our contemporary “CHESS” : Vera Menchik was for some years their games editor. Few columns have been conducted with equal skill and efficiency and none\, we feel sure\, with a greater sense of responsibility. \nThe news of this remarkable tragedy will be received by the chess world with sorrow and with abhorrence of the wanton and useless robot methods of a robot people. \nOne shudders at the heritage of hatred which will be theirs\, but their greatest punishment will come with their own enlightenment.” \nBCM Contemporary Obituary from EGR Cordingley\nFrom page 178 of the same issue we have an obituary written by EGR Cordingley : \n“The death by enemy action of Miss Vera Menchik removes not only the greatest woman chess player of all times but a charming personality. \nThe world will remember her for her chess prowess\, for her exceptional skill as a woman player who had beaten in tournament play such gifted players as Euwe\, Sultan Khan\, Sir George Thomas\, Alexander and Yates. In such company\, and she played in several of the Hastings International tournaments and other of similar grade\, she usually obtained about 33%\, though in the Maribor tournament of 1934 she finished third\, behind Pirc and Steiner but ahead of Rejfir\, Spielmann\, Asztalos and Vidmar. \nHer game was characterised by solid position-play\, with the definite aim of bringing about a favourable end-game and of avoiding wild complications. The ordinary stratagems of the game\, small combinations and the like\, were of course part of her equipment\, but she lacked that imaginative\, inventive spirit without which few become really great players. \nIn recent times\, Reshesvky and Flohr (as a professional with a reputation to maintain and a living to earn) have shown that great success can be achieved by reducing the game to pure positional play\, the technique being firstly to build up a position devoid of weaknesses\, an ‘I can’t lose position\,’ and secondly to create and take advantage of the minutest weaknesses in the opponent’s camp\, a major weakness may show that imagination is not quite dead within. \nThis defect in her play was the inevitable reflection of her character: sound common-sense\, conscientious to an unusual degree\, and persevering\, while she had the combative\, tenacious nature so desirable and so often found in good chess players; for chess is battle of wits\, the fight is what most of use love in chess. Vera was\, seldom assertive\, a fault not uncommon in chess players. She sat placidly at the chess board\, never causing even mild irritation by any of those nervous mannerisms that may always be seen in any chess room\, the peripatetic fever being the most prominent. A slight flush would rise when the position grew difficult\, or when she was short of time on her clock – and that was recurrent according to the time-limit. \nAway from the chessboard show would readily talk of other subjects\, and her great interest was in persons\, in their actions and behaviour under the strain and stress of the unruly passions; in the moulding of their lives under the inscrutable dictates of chance; in the twists and turns of a mind warped perhaps by a casual incident long ago. Of course\, she was a pagan\, a thinking one\, who had asked and asked and found only the answer that reasoning gave. She judged kindly and never inflicted upon others her own opinions or beliefs: she asked only that these should be heard as one side of any argument\, for she enjoyed a dialectic bout. \nA delightful side to her character was her simple sense of humour\, and I remember so clearly her pleasure – glee would describe it more eloquently – when I gave her the punctuation necessary to make sense of that ludicrous collection of words\, ‘Jones where Brown had had had had had had had had had had had the master’s approval’ Anyone who knew her only at the chessboard would have been astonished at the amount of bubbling merriment she discovered of of life’s events. \nI shall remember her more for the woman as I knew her over many cups of coffee spread over many\, many weeks – complacent\, smiling\, and kindly; conscientious\, loyal\, and sincere; as I understand the word\, a Christian who would help any deserving person as best she could. E. G. R. C. \n”\nand here is the original article as printed: \nBritish Chess Magazine\, Volume LXIV (1944)\, Number 8\, August\, Page 178\nBCM 1958 Appreciation by Peter Clarke\nFrom British Chess Magazine\, Volume LXXVIII (128\, 1958)\, Number 7 (July)\, page 181 onwards) we have this retrospective from Peter Clarke: \n“The night of June 27th\,1944\, Vera Menchik\, World Woman Champion\, was killed when an enemy bomb demolished her home in London; with her perished her mother and sister Olga. In these tragic circumstances the chess world lost its greatest woman player\, still undefeated and at the height of her powers. \nVera Francevna Menchik was born in Moscow on February 16th\, 1906\, of an English mother and Czech father. There she spent her childhood\, showing a love for literature\, music\, and\, of course\, chess\, which at the age of nine she was taught by her father. She had a natural bent for the game and when only fourteen shared second and third places a schoolboys (!) tournament. The following year\, 1921\, the family came to England\, where Miss Menchik lived the rest of her life. \nAs if by some fortunate coincidence\, the Menchiks settled in Hastings\, though it was not until the spring of 1923 that Vera joined the famous chess club. Her natural shyness and lack of knowledge of English caused this delay. However\, they did not handicap her too much\nas she herself afterwards wrote: ‘Chess is a quiet game and therefore the best hobby for a person who cannot speak the language.” \nShe studied the game eagerly\, and very soon her talent caught the attention of the Hungarian grandmaster\, Géza Maróczy\, who was resident at Hastings at that time. Thus there began the most important period in her development as a player; a sound and mature understanding of positional play-and a thorough knowledge of a few special openings and defences: in particular the French Defence. The influence of\nthe grandmasters ideas was clearly apparent in her style throughout the whole of her career. \nMiss Menchik’s rise to fame was meteoric: by 1925 she was undoubtedly the strongest player of her sex in the country\, having twice defeated the Champion\, E. Price\, in short matches; and only two years later she won the first Women’s World Championship in London with the terrific score 10.5-0.5. She was just twenty-one\, but already in a different class from any other woman in the world. For seventeen years until her death Vera Menchik reigned supreme in women’s chess\, defending her world title successfully no less than seven times (including a match with Sonja Graf at Semmering in 1937\, which Miss Menchik won 11.5-4.5. In the seven tournaments for the World Championship she played 83 games; winning 78\, drawing 4\, and losing 1 only! However\, what was more remarkable was that she was accepted into the sphere of men’s chess as a master in her own right\, a feat which no woman had done before or has done since. Up to then\, women’s chess had been a very poor relation of the masculine game\, but here was a woman who was a worthy opponent for the strongest masters. \nFlohr wrote of her: ‘Vera Menchik was the first woman in the world who played chess strongly…who played like a man.’ It was as the ambassador extraordinary\, so to speak\, of the women’s game that Miss Menchik really made her greatest contribution to chess. Wherever she went\, at home and abroad\, she aroused great interest among her sex; others were eager to follow her\, to identify themselves with her. Nowadays women’s chess is well organized\, and much of the credit for this must go to Vera Menchik for first bringing it into the light. Among her many personal successes in international tournaments perhaps the greatest was at Ramsgate in 1929: as one of the foreign masters (she was still of Czech nationality) she shared second and third places with Rubinstein\, * point behind Capablanca and above\, among others\, her tutor Maróczy. \nEven the greatest masters recognized Miss Menchik’s ability; Alekhine himself\, writing on the Carlsbad Tournament of 1929\, said: ‘Vera Menchik is without doubt an exceptional phenomenon among women. She possesses great aptitude for the game…The chess\nworld must help her develop her talent!’ \nThe Vera Menchik Club\nAn amusing incident occurred at this tournament. There were naturally sceptics among the masters over the lady’s participation. Flohr recalls how one of these\, the Viennese master Becker\, suggested: \n‘Whoever loses to the Woman Champion will be accepted as a member of the Vera Menchik Club which I intend to organize.’ \nBecker was the first to lose to her\, and that evening the masters chided him: “Professor Becker\, you did not find it very difficult to join the club. You can be the Chairman.’ And forthwith he was chosen as Chairman for three years. Everyone wished that the new club would soon obtain more members! Indeed\, the Vera Menchik Club has many famous names on its lists-Euwe\, Reshevsky\, Colle\, Yates\, Sultan Khan\, Sir G. A. Thomas\, Alexander\, to mention a few. \nIn 1935 Miss Menchik returned to the country of her birth to take part in the great international tournament in Moscow. To be truthful\, she had very little success\, but she was everywhere treated with respect and sympathy by masters and spectators alike. The Soviet master l. Maiselis\, writing in CHESS in 1944.(Shakhmaty za 1944 god)\, related the following entertaining anecdote from the tournament: One day a group of players and organizers were discussing the chances of Alekhine and Euwe in the forthcoming match. Flohr said: ‘It is quite clear that I will be World Champion.’ We looked at him inquiringly. \n‘It’s very simple\,” continued Flohr\, ‘Euwe wins a match against Alekhine\, Vera Menchik beats Euwe (at that time her score against Euwe was +2\, =1\, -1) and I will somehow beat Miss Menchik.’ \nWe laughed at this good-natured joke\, and we laughed all the more the next day when Flohr was unable\, despite every effort\, to defeat her in a vital game. \nln 1937 Miss Menchik married R. Stevenson\, but in chess she continued to use her maiden name\, made famous by so many victories. Her husband\, a well-known organizer\, became\, Secretary of the B.C.F: in the following year and remained so until his death in 1943. \nSince the days of Vera Menchik women’s chess has taken great strides forward; now there is a special committee of F.I.D.E. to look after its needs.- Only last year the first lnternational Women’s Team Tournament took place ln Emmen\, Holland; the new World Champions\, the U.S.S.R.\, became the first holders of the Vera Menchik Cup. So chess goes onwards\, but the name of its first Queen will ever be remembered.” \n[embedyt] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uANE6xU8bIE[/embedyt] \n[pgn]\n[Event “Christmas Congress 1930/31-11 Premier”]\n[Site “Hastings Waverley Hotel”]\n[Date “1930.12.30”]\n[Round “2”]\n[White “Euwe\, Max”]\n[Black “Menchik\, Vera”]\n[Result “0-1”]\n[ECO “D63”]\n[Annotator “British Chess News”]\n[PlyCount “122”]\n[EventDate “1930.12.29”]\n[EventType “tourn”]\n[EventRounds “9”]\n[EventCountry “ENG”]\n[SourceTitle “EXT 2017”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “2016.10.25”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “2016.10.25”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{[%evp 0\,122\,19\,31\,14\,-14\,-11\,-3\,4\,-28\,-8\,20\,43\,20\,43\,28\,54\,62\,62\,47\,66\,46\,50\,\n50\,54\,61\,67\,51\,48\,31\,32\,20\,15\,19\,49\,50\,69\,69\,77\,84\,84\,79\,113\,28\,79\,81\,73\,78\,79\,\n61\,76\,78\,88\,69\,91\,58\,51\,40\,48\,31\,38\,23\,46\,103\,100\,12\,32\,30\,21\,49\,71\,3\,33\,11\,14\,\n10\,58\,44\,45\,55\,67\,69\,91\,111\,115\,114\,110\,112\,111\,67\,72\,70\,70\,32\,16\,-16\,-15\,-10\,\n-10\,0\,-19\,-52\,-21\,-89\,-80\,-273\,-273\,-402\,-411\,-484\,-476\,-476\,-459\,-456\,-456\,\n-700\,-456\,-962\,-1032\,-1032\,-1032\,-1032\,-29942\,-29989\,-29990]} 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4\ne6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. e3 Be7 6. Nf3 O-O 7. Rc1 a6 8. cxd5 exd5 9. Bd3 c6\n10. O-O Ne4 11. Bf4 Nxc3 12. Rxc3 Re8 13. Qb1 Nf8 14. b4 Ng6 15. Bg3 Bd6 16. a4\nBxg3 17. hxg3 Bd7 18. Rfc1 Qf6 19. b5 axb5 20. axb5 Rec8 21. Qc2 Qd8 22. bxc6\nRxc6 23. Rc5 Rxc5 24. dxc5 Ra5 25. Qb2 Qa8 26. Qb6 Nf8 27. Ne5 Ra1 28. Rb1\nRxb1+ 29. Bxb1 Be6 30. Kh2 Nd7 31. Nxd7 Bxd7 32. Qc7 Qc8 33. Qxc8+ Bxc8 34. Ba2\nBe6 35. Kg1 Kf8 36. Kf1 Ke7 37. Ke2 Kf6 38. Kd3 Ke5 39. g4 g5 40. g3 Bxg4 41.\nf4+ gxf4 42. gxf4+ Kf6 43. Bxd5 Bc8 44. Bf3 Ke7 45. Kc4 Kd8 46. Kd5 b6 47. c6\nKc7 48. Ke5 Be6 49. f5 Bb3 50. Kf6 b5 51. Kg7 b4 52. Kxh7 Bc2 53. Kg7 b3 54.\nBd5 b2 55. Ba2 Kxc6 56. f6 Kd6 57. e4 Bxe4 58. Kxf7 Bd5+ 59. Bxd5 b1=Q 60. Kg7\nQg1+ 61. Kf8 Kxd5 0-1\n[/pgn] \nFrom The Encyclopaedia of Chess (Robert Hale\, 1970 & 1976) by Anne Sunnucks : \n“Woman World Champion from 1927 to 1944. Vera Menchik was born in Moscow on 16th February 1906 of an English mother and a Czech father. Her father taught her to play chess when she was 9. \nVera Menchik 1906-1944 chess playerin\, CZ / GB portrait with chess board late twenties (Photo by ullstein bild / ullstein bild via Getty Images)\nIn 192l her family came to England and settled in Hastings (at 13\, St. John’s Road\, St. Leonards-on-Sea\, TN37 6HP) : \n13\, St. John’s Road\, St. Leonards-on-Sea\, TN37 6HP\nTwo years later\, when she was 17\, Vera joined Hastings Chess Club\, \nHastings Chess Club : 2 Cornwallis Terrace\, Hastings TN34 1EB\nwhere she became a pupil of Geza Maroczy. The first Women’s World Championship was held in 1927. Vera Menchik won with a score of 10.5 out of 11. She defended her title successfully in Hamburg in 1930\, in Prague in 1931\, in Folkestone in 1933\, in Warsaw in 1935\, in Stockholm in 1937 and in Buenos Aires in 1939. She played 2 matches against Sonja Graf\, her nearest rival\, in 1934 when she won +3 -1 and in 1937\, in a match for her title when she won +9 -1 =5. \nIsaac Kashdan plays Vera Menchik during the Hastings Congress on December 28th\, 1931. Kashdan won in 45 moves in a classical French.\nThe first woman ever to play in the British Championship and the first to play in a master tournament\, Vera Menchik made her debut in master chess at Scarborough 1928 when she scored 50 per cent. The following year she played in Paris and Carlsbad\, and it was at Carlsbad that the famous Menchik Club was formed. The invitation to Vera Menchik to compete among such players as Capablanca\, Euwe\, Tartakower and Nimzowitch was received with amusement by many of the masters. The Viennese master\, Becker was particularly scornful\, and in the presence of a number of the competitors he suggested that anyone who lost to Vera Menchik should be granted membership of the Menchik Club. He himself became the first member. Other famous players who later joined the club were Euwe\, Reshevsky\, Sultan Khan\, Sir George Thomas\, C. H. O’D. Alexander\, Colle and Yates. \nHer greatest success in international tournaments was at Ramsgate in 1929\, when she was =2nd with Rubinstein\, half a point behind Capablanca and ahead of Maroczy. In 1934 she was 3rd at Maribor\, ahead of Spielmann and Vidmar. In 1942 she won a match against Mieses +4 -l -5. In 1937 Vera Menchik married R. H. S. Stevenson\, who later became Hon. Secretary of the British Chess Federation. He died in 1943. She continued to use her maiden name when playing chess. On her marriage she became a British subject. \nLeft to right Baruch H Wood\, Philip Stuart Milner-Barry\, Vera Menchik (playing in the women’s world championship held concurrently with the Olympiad which she won with 17 wins and 2 draws)\, Sir George Thomas\, Conel Hugh O’Donel Alexander and Harry Golombek. England withdrew after their preliminary group due to the outbreak of war despite qualifying for the top final. Thanks to Leonard Barden\nFrom 1941 until her death she was Games Editor of CHESS. She also gave chess lessons and managed the National Chess Centre\, which opened in 1939 at John Lewis’s in Oxford Street\, London and was destroyed by a bomb in 1940. \nIn 1944 Vera Menchik was a solid positional player\, who avoided complications and aimed at achieving a favourable endgame. Her placid temperament was ideal for tournament play. Her main weakness was possibly lack of imagination. Her results have made her the most successful woman player ever.” \nVera Menchik\nFrom The Encyclopaedia of Chess\, (BT Batsford\, 1977) by Harry Golombek : \nProbably the strongest woman player in the history of the game\, Vera Menchik was born in Moscow and\, though her father was a Czechoslovak and her mother English\, she played for most of her\nlife under English colours. \nIn l92l her family came to Hastings in England and there Vera became a pupil of the great Hungarian master\, Geza Maroczy. This was to have a dominating influence on her style of play which was solidly classical\, logical and technically most well equipped. Such a style enabled her to deal severely not only with her fellow women players but also with contemporary masters and budding masters. Vera did extremely well\, for example\, against C. H. O’D. Alexander\nand P. S. Milner-Barry\, but lost repeatedly to H. Golombek who was able to take advantage of her lack of imagination by the use of more modern methods. \nVera was soon predominent in women’s chess. In the first Women’s World Championship tournament\, at London in 1927\, she won the title with a score of 10.5 out of 11 and retained the championship with great ease at all the subsequent Olympiads (or International Team tournaments as they were then known more correctly) at Hamburg 1930\, Prague 1931\, Folkestone 1933\, Warsaw 1935\, Stockholm 1937 and Buenos Aires 1939. \nVera Menchik at Margate 1935\, photographer unknown\nWith Sonja Graf\, the player who came nearest to her in strength among her female contemporaries\, she played two matches and demonstrated her undoubted superiority by beating her in 1934 (+3-l) and again in a match for the title in l937 (+9-l=5). \nIn 1937 Vera officially became a British citizen by marrying the then Kent and later B.C.F. Secretary\, R. H. S. Stevenson (Rufus Henry Streatfeild Stevenson: ed).\n(Rufus Henry Streatfeild Stevenson was home news editor of the British Chess Magazine\, secretary of the Southern Counties Chess Union and match captain of the Kent County Chess Association). \nOddly enough\, Sonja Graf\, many years later\, also became a Mrs Stevenson by marrying an American of that name some years after the Second World War. \nVera Menchik also played and held her own in men’s tournaments. She did well in the British championship and her best performance in international chess was =2nd with Rubinstein in the Ramsgate Team Practice tournament ahead of her old teacher\, Maroczy. She also had an excellent result at Maribor in 1934 where she came 3rd\, ahead of Spielmann and Vidmar. \nHer husband died in 1943 and Vera herself\, together with her younger sister Olga and her mother\, was killed by a V1 bomb that descended on the Stevenson home in London in 1944. \nVera Menchik\, circa 1935\, Historic Collection / Alamy Stock Photo\nThis was a sad and premature loss\, not only for British but for world chess\, since there is no doubt she would have continued to dominate the female scene for many years. \nAs a person Vera was a delightful companion\, jolly and full of fun and understanding. As a player she was not only strong but also absolutely correct and without any prima donna behaviour. Generous in defeat and modest in victory\, she set a great example to all her contemporaries. \nAn example of Vera’s attacking play at its best against her nearest rival\, Sonja Graf\, is shown by the following game which was played in her 1937 match at Semmering in Austria : \n[pgn]\n[Event “World Women-ch Menchik-Graf +9-2=5”]\n[Site “Semmering”]\n[Date “1937.07.13”]\n[Round “14”]\n[White “Menchik\, Vera”]\n[Black “Graf Stevenson\, Sonja”]\n[Result “1-0”]\n[ECO “D46”]\n[Annotator “ChessBase”]\n[PlyCount “41”]\n[EventDate “1937.06.26”]\n[EventType “match”]\n[EventRounds “16”]\n[EventCountry “AUT”]\n[SourceTitle “EXT 2006”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “2005.11.24”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “2005.11.24”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{[%evp 0\,41\,38\,-16\,-3\,-7\,-11\,-7\,4\,9\,42\,39\,43\,43\,48\,43\,38\,19\,18\,27\,65\,59\,64\,43\,\n43\,43\,67\,78\,47\,70\,72\,72\,71\,77\,43\,-17\,26\,38\,38\,50\,59\,-78\,90\,288]} 1. c4 {\nBykova:Vera Menchik. p.141} e6 2. Nc3 d5 3. d4 Nf6 4. Nf3 Nbd7 5. e3 c6 6. Bd3\nBe7 7. O-O O-O 8. e4 dxe4 9. Nxe4 Nxe4 10. Bxe4 Nf6 11. Bc2 c5 12. dxc5 Qa5 13.\nBe3 Bxc5 14. Bd2 Qc7 15. Bc3 Be7 16. Qe2 b6 17. Ng5 (17. Rad1 Bb7 18. Ne5 $14)\n17… g6 (17… Ba6 18. b3 Bb7 19. Ne4 (19. Bxf6 Bxf6 20. Bxh7+ (20. Nxh7 Bxa1\n$17) 20… Kh8) 19… Qc6 $11) 18. Qf3 Bb7 19. Qh3 h5 20. Rad1 Ng4 $4 (20…\nQxc4 $1 21. Rd4 Qb5 22. Qg3 Bd5 $11) (20… Rad8 21. Bxg6 fxg6 22. Qxe6+ Kh8\n23. Rxd8 Bxd8 24. Be5 Qc5 25. b4 Qc6 26. Qxc6 Bxc6 27. Ne6 $16) 21. Rd7 $1 (21.\nRd7 Qxd7 22. Qxh5 gxh5 23. Bh7#) (21. Qxh5 Qxh2+ 22. Qxh2 Nxh2 23. Nxf7 $16)\n1-0\n[/pgn] \n27th November 1936: Britain’s world chess champion Vera Menchik (right) and challenger Sonja Graf after signing a contract at the Bloomsbury Hotel\, London\, to play for the championship of the world over 16 games. (Photo by J. A. Hampton/Topical Press Agency/Getty Images)\nFrom The Oxford Companion to Chess\, (Oxford University Press\, 1984) by Hooper and Whyld : \n“Woman World Champion from 1927 until her death. Daughter of a Czech father and an English mother\, Menchik was born in Moscow\, learned chess when she was nine\, settled in England around\n1921\, and took lessons from Maroczy a year or so later. In 1927 FIDE organized both the first Olympiad and the first world championship tournament for women. These events were run concurrently\, except in 1928\, until the Second World War began\, and Menchik won the women’s tournament every time; London 1927 (+10=1); Hamburg 1930 (+6=1 — 1); Prague 1931 (+8);\nFolkestone 1933 ( + 14); Warsaw 1935 (+9); Stockholm 1937 (+14); and Buenos Aires 1939 ( + 17=2). She played in her first championship tournament as a Russian\, the next five as a Czech\,\nand the last as a Briton. She also won on two matches against her chief rival\, the German-born Sonja Graf (c. 1912-65): Rotterdam\, 1934 (+3-1)\, and Semmering\, 1937 (+9=5—2)\, \nVera Menchik in a pre-event posed picture in which she faces unstoppable checkmate in one from Hastings 193? She was about to play Sir GA Thomas.\nIn international tournaments which did not exclude men Menchik made little impression; one of her best results was at Maribor 1934 (about category 4) when she took third place alter Pirc and L. Steiner ahead of Spielmann. In 1937 she married the English chess organizer Rufus Henry Streatfeild Stevenson (1878-1943)\, A chess professional\, she gave lessons\, lectures\, and displays\, and was appointed manager of the short-lived National Chess Centre in 1939. In 1942 she defeated Mieses in match play (+4=5-1)\, She\, her younger sister Olga (also a player)\, and their mother were killed in a bombing raid. \nFrom left to right: Vera Menchik\, Alexander Alekhine\, Géza Maróczy and Sultan Khan. From London International Masters\, 1st February\, 1932\, French Defence\, drawn in 32 moves.\nHer style was positional and she had a sound understanding of the endgame. On occasion she defeated in tournament play some of the greatest masters\, notably Euwe\, Reshevsky\, and Sultan Khan. Men she defeated were said to belong to the Menchik club. When world team championships for women (women’s chess Olympiads) were commenced in 1957 the trophy for the winning team was called the Vera Menchik Cup.” \nVera Menchik commemorated on a postage stamp from the Czech Republic\nShe was inducted to the World Chess Hall of Fame in 2011. \nOther Articles\nHere is an excellent article from the Hastings and St. Leonard’s Club written by Brian Denman. \nHere is an excellent article from Neil Blackburn (aka SimaginFan) on chess.com \nHere is an excellent article by Albert Whitwood \nHere is her Wikipedia  entry. \nHere is an excellent record compiled by Bill Wall. \nBiography of Vera Menchik British chess player \nVera Menchik.\, EI Bykova\, Moscow\, 1957\, 176 pages\, 4s 7d.\nVera Menchik: A Biography of the First Women’s World Chess Champion\, with 350 Complete Games\nEdward Winter  was less than impressed with the above book. \nVera Menchik
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/death-anniversary-for-vera-frantsevna-menchik-16-ii-1906-27-vi-1944/
CATEGORIES:British Championships,Death Anniversary,History,Player,Remembering
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200629
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200630
DTSTAMP:20260817T141132Z
CREATED:20200411T221231Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260817T141132Z
UID:4505-1593388800-1593475199@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of FM Tim Wall (29-vi-1966)
DESCRIPTION:Birthday of FM Tim P Wall (29-vi-1966)
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-fm-tim-p-wall-29-vi-1966/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,Organiser,Player
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200630
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200701
DTSTAMP:20210628T183708Z
CREATED:20200408T124333Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210628T183708Z
UID:4177-1593475200-1593561599@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of FM Adam Collinson (30-vi-1972)
DESCRIPTION:Birthday of FM Adam R Collinson (30-vi-1972)
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-fm-adam-r-collinson-30-vi-1972/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,Player
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200630
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200701
DTSTAMP:20211101T202448Z
CREATED:20200408T142136Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20211101T202448Z
UID:4200-1593475200-1593561599@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of IM Robert Bellin (30-vi-1952)
DESCRIPTION:BCN sends IM Robert Bellin best wishes on his birthday\, this day (the 30th of June) in Great Yarmouth\, Norfolk \nRobert was awarded the IM title in 1977. He was outright British Champion in 1979 in Chester having tied first equal (with six others) in 1974 in Clacton. The play-off was won by George Botterill. \nHis best international success was in 1981 in Shanghai coming clear first overall. \nRobert Bellin with Leonard Barden and Stewart Reuben at the 1978 Aaronson Masters in London\nRobert is married to WGM Dr. Jana Bellin and they have two sons. \nIM Robert Bellin\n[embedyt] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IWf7i6GfNlg[/embedyt] \nRobert Bellin\, British Champion\, CHESS\, Volume 45\, Numbers 827-28\, page 27.\n[pgn]\n[Event “British CF-61 Championship”]\n[Site “Clacton on Sea/ Essex”]\n[Date “1974.08.05”]\n[Round “1”]\n[White “Bellin\, Robert”]\n[Black “Penrose\, Jonathan”]\n[Result “1-0”]\n[ECO “D01”]\n[Annotator “British Chess News”]\n[PlyCount “65”]\n[EventDate “1974.08.05”]\n[EventType “swiss”]\n[EventRounds “11”]\n[EventCountry “GBR”]\n[SourceTitle “EXT 2000”]\n[Source “ChessBase”]\n[SourceDate “1999.11.16”]\n[SourceVersion “1”]\n[SourceVersionDate “1999.11.16”]\n[SourceQuality “1”] \n{[%evp 0\,65\,26\,23\,14\,14\,22\,-3\,10\,12\,2\,-2\,3\,11\,0\,-15\,-8\,-14\,-12\,-24\,128\,-29\,-31\,\n-25\,0\,-23\,63\,48\,95\,-21\,-15\,-19\,-18\,-35\,-47\,-26\,-11\,-5\,-1\,-13\,-5\,0\,42\,23\,25\,23\,\n20\,34\,44\,54\,67\,56\,77\,58\,233\,418\,389\,383\,417\,419\,454\,496\,492\,273\,603\,755\,29985\,\n29986]} 1. d4 d5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. Bg5 h6 $6 (3… Nbd7 $142 4. Nf3 g6 5. e3 Bg7 6.\nBd3 O-O 7. O-O c5 8. Re1 b6 9. e4 dxe4 10. Nxe4 cxd4 11. Nxd4 Bb7 12. c3 Nxe4\n13. Bxe4 Bxe4 14. Rxe4 Nf6) 4. Bxf6 exf6 5. e3 c6 6. Bd3 Bd6 7. Qf3 O-O 8. Nge2\nRe8 9. O-O-O b5 10. g4 Nd7 (10… b4 11. Na4 Nd7 12. h4 Nb6) 11. h4 b4 12. Na4\ng6 (12… Nb6 13. Nxb6 axb6) 13. Rdg1 {[#]} Be7 (13… Nf8) 14. g5 $16 fxg5 15.\nh5 $6 (15. hxg5 Bxg5 16. Qg3) 15… g4 (15… f5) 16. Rxg4 g5 17. Rgg1 Qa5 18.\nb3 Nf6 19. Ng3 Bg4 20. Qg2 Kh8 21. Bf5 Bxf5 22. Nxf5 $11 Bf8 23. f4 Ne4 24.\nfxg5 {[#]} Nxg5 $2 (24… hxg5) 25. Rh4 Re4 26. Rf4 Rae8 $2 (26… Qd8) 27.\nNxh6 $18 Bxh6 28. Rf6 Qd8 29. Rxh6+ Kg7 30. Rxc6 f6 31. Qf1 Rxe3 32. Rxg5+ fxg5\n33. Rg6+ 1-0\n[/pgn] \nThe Classical Dutch\nWinning with the Dutch\nTest Your Positional Play\nQueen’s Pawn : Veresov System\nMastering the King’s Indian Defence\nLondon System Repertoire
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-im-robert-bellin-30-vi-1952/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,British Championships,Player
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE:20200702
DTEND;VALUE=DATE:20200703
DTSTAMP:20210702T085802Z
CREATED:20200409T134202Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20210702T085802Z
UID:4266-1593648000-1593734399@britishchessnews.com
SUMMARY:Birthday of IM Tom Hinks-Edwards (02-vii-1977)
DESCRIPTION:Birthday of IM Thomas RJ Hinks-Edwards (02-vii-1977)
URL:https://britishchessnews.com/event/birthday-of-im-thomas-rj-hinks-edwards-02-viii-1977/
CATEGORIES:Birthday,Player
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